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Orang Sweden (Svensk: svenskar ) adalah kumpulan etnik Jermanik yang berasal dari rantauan Nordik, terutamanya negara bangsa mereka Sweden, yang berkongsi keturunan yang sama, budaya, sejarah dan bahasa. Mereka kebanyakannya mendiami Sweden dan negara-negara Nordik yang lain, khususnya Finland di mana mereka adalah minoriti yang diiktiraf secara rasmi,[d] dengan Sweden adalah satu bahasa rasmi negara dan dengan diaspora yang besar di negara lain, terutamanya Amerika Syarikat.
Jumlah penduduk | |
---|---|
s. 13 juta[a] | |
Kawasan ramai penduduk | |
Sweden s. 8 million[b][1]
Other significant population centers: | |
Swedish citizens abroad | s. 546,000[c][2] |
Swedish diaspora | s. 4.5–5 million |
Amerika Syarikat | 4,347,703 (2013; ancestry)[3] 29,000 (Swedish citizens)[3] |
Kanada | 341,845 (2011; ancestry[4] 26,000 (sole ancestry)[4] |
Finland | s. 290,000 (2008)[d][5][2] |
United Kingdom | 100,000[6] |
Norway | 36,887[7]–90,000[8] |
Australia | 30,375 (2006; ancestry)[9] |
Perancis | 30,000[10][11] |
Jerman | 23,000[12] |
Brazil | 23,000 (ancestry)[13] |
Sepanyol | 20,385[14] |
Denmark | 16,620[15] |
Thailand | 15,000[16] |
Portugal | 8,000[17][18] |
Rusia | 7,400[19] |
Switzerland | 6,800[19] |
Belgium | 4,600[19] |
Belanda | 4,000[19] |
Itali | 3,233[20] |
Emiriah Arab Bersatu | 3,000 |
Poland | 2,560[21] |
Turki | 2,500[19] |
Greece | 2,300[19] |
Austria | 2,000[19] |
Ireland | 1,800[19] |
Luxembourg | 1,600[19] |
New Zealand | 1,911 (2018; ancestry)[22]
Swedish minorities with a longer history |
Estonia | 811 (2021)[23] |
Ukraine | s. 200 (2022)[24] |
Bahasa | |
Swedish | |
Agama | |
Primarily Lutheran Christianity (Church of Sweden)[25] For further details, see Religion in Sweden | |
↑a The total figure is merely an estimation; sum of all the referenced populations who claim Swedish ancestry worldwide and as such might be misleading or exaggerated. ↑b Since there are no official statistics regarding ethnicity in Sweden, the number does not include ethnic Swedes who were born abroad but now repatriated to Sweden, nor does it include Swedish-speaking Finns in Sweden; est. for year 2015. ↑c This figure overlaps with those listed under diaspora as most Swedish citizens have emigrated to those countries listed lower in the infobox. ↑d Page 'Diasora Sweden' not found |
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