Mesin penerbangan awal

"Mesin penerbangan" dilencongkan ke sini. Untuk kegunaan lain, sila lihat Mesin penerbangan (nyahkekaburan).

Mesin penerbangan awal termasuk kesemua bentuk pesawat yang dikaji atau dibina sebelum perkembangan kapal terbang moden menjelang tahun 1910. Kisah penerbangan moden bermula lebih daripada seabad sebelum kapal terbang pertama yang berjaya dikendalikan oleh manusia, dan pesawat terawal beribu-ribu tahun sebelum.

Gambaran 1786 belon adik-beradik Montgolfier.

Lihat juga

• Portal Sejarah
• Portal Teknologi

• Kemalangan dan kejadian penerbangan
• Penerbangan pada zaman perintis (1903–1914)
• Penerbangan dalam Perang Dunia I
• Dakwaan penerbangan berkuasa pertama
• Sejarah penerbangan
• Garis masa penerbangan

Nota

Rujukan

Bibliografi

• Anderson, John D. Jnr. (1997). A History of Aerodynamics. Cambridge: Cambridge University House. ISBN 0-521-66955-3.
• Angelucci, Enzo; Matricardi, Paolo (1977). World aircraft: Origins – World War I. London: Sampson Low. ISBN 0-562-00058-5.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
• Prehistory of Flight
• Octave Chanute, Progress in Flying Machines, 1891–1894
• Deng, Yinke; Wang, Pingxing (2005). Ancient Chinese Inventions. China Intercontinental Press. ISBN 7-5085-0837-8.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
• Ege, L. (1973). Balloons and airships. Blandford.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
• Fairlie, Gerard; Cayley, Elizabeth (1965). The life of a genius. Hodder and Stoughton.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
• Gibbs-Smith, C. H. (1974). The Rebirth of European Aviation. London: Science Museum, London. ISBN 0-11-290180-8.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
• Gibbs-Smith, C. H. (2003). Aviation. London: NMSI. ISBN 1-900747-52-9.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
• Hallion, Richard P. (2003). Taking Flight. New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-516035-5.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
• Jarrett, Philip, penyunting (2002). Pioneer Aircraft: Early Aviation before 1914. London: Putnam Aeronautical Books. ISBN 0-85177-869-0.
  • Jarrett, Philip (2002). "3: The Passive and Active Approaches". Dalam Jarrett, Philip (penyunting). Pioneer Aircraft: Early Aviation before 1914. London: Putnam Aeronautical Books. m/s. 50–66. ISBN 0-85177-869-0.
  • Jarrett, Philip (2002). "5: Man Flies". Dalam Jarrett, Philip (penyunting). Pioneer Aircraft: Early Aviation before 1914. London: Putnam Aeronautical Books. m/s. 87–103. ISBN 0-85177-869-0. Unknown parameter |authormask= ignored (bantuan)
  • Stokes, P. R. (2002). "9: Propulsion Systems". Dalam Jarrett, Philip (penyunting). Pioneer Aircraft: Early Aviation before 1914. London: Putnam Aeronautical Books. m/s. 159–186. ISBN 0-85177-869-0.
• Needham, Joseph (1965a). Science and Civilisation in China. IV (part 1).CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
• Needham, Joseph (1965b). Science and Civilisation in China. IV (part 2). ISBN 978-0-521-05803-2. Unknown parameter |authormask= ignored (bantuan)CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
• White, Lynn Townsend, Jr. (Spring 1961). "Eilmer of Malmesbury, an Eleventh Century Aviator: A Case Study of Technological Innovation, Its Context and Tradition". Technology and Culture. 2 (2): 97–111. doi:10.2307/3101411.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
• Wragg, D.W. (1974). Flight before flying. Osprey. ISBN 0-85045-165-5.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
• "Progress of Mechanical Flight". Flight. 2 January 1909.

• Walker, P. (1971). Early Aviation at Farnborough, Volume I: Balloons, Kites and Airships, Macdonald.

Pautan luar

• Aerospaceweb – Who was the first to fly?
• Aerospaceweb – Why do Brazilians consider Alberto Santos-Dumont the first man to fly if he didn't fly until 1906 and the Wright brothers did so in 1903?
• Pre-Wright flying machines
• Aviation Pioneers: An Anthology
• The Early Birds of Aviation
• Plane truth: list of greatest technical breakthroughs in manned flight by Jürgen Schmidhuber, Nature 421, 689, 2003

Templat:History of aviation