Carucage[lower-alpha 1] adalah sejenis cukai tanah zaman pertengahan Inggeris yang digubal oleh Raja Richard I pada tahun 1194, berdasarkan saiz—dikira pelbagai cara—harta pusaka pembayar cukai. Ia adalah pengganti untuk danegeld, kali terakhir dikenakan pada 1162, yang menjadi sukar untuk dikutip kerana peningkatan bilangan pengecualian. Carucage telah dikenakan hanya enam kali: oleh Richard pada 1194 dan 1198; oleh John, abang dan penggantinya, pada tahun 1200; dan oleh anak lelaki John, HenryIII, pada 1217, 1220, dan 1224, selepas itu ia digantikan dengan cukai ke atas pendapatan dan harta peribadi.
Beberapa carucage dinilai pada pasukan bajak, seperti pasukan bajak empat lembu ini, dilukis semula dari Luttrell Psalter, sebuah naskhah bercahayaansekitar1330.[1]
/ˈkærəkɪdʒ/;[2]Latin Pertengahan: carrūcāgiumcode: la is deprecated , daripada carrūca'bajak beroda'[3]
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