Kemis Putih

Kemis Putih iku Kemis sadurungé Paskah, ing Dina Riyaya Minggu Suci iki umat Kristen mèngeti Bujana wengi akir kang dibawahi Yesus.^[1] Dina iki wujud salah siji dina paling wigati sajeroning kalèndher Gréja.^[2] Iki wujud dina pisanan saka dina riyaya Paskah, kang diwiwiti jam enem soré, lan suwéné pitung dina.^[1] Dina kemis putih iki uga diarani Kemis Suci (Inggris: Holy Thursday)^[1]

Kemis Putih
Bujana Mistik, Ikon karya Simon Ushakov (1685).
Uga ingaran	Kemis Suci Covenant Thursday Kemis Agung lan Suci Thursday of Mysteries
Dipèngeti	Kristen
Jinis	Kristen / Sipil
Ancas	mèngeti Bujana akir Yesus Kristus
Pèngetan	Layanan ngibadah / Misa; distribusi Maundy money
Tanggal	Masalah skrip: Fungsi "getRawValue" ora ana.Cithakan:Infobox holiday/wd
Tanggal ing 2024	date missing (please add)
Gegayutan	Minggu suci

Ritual Bujana Wengi sawisé iki ing saben misa utawa kebaktian dipèngeti minangka riyaya Ékaristi utawa bujana suci.^[2] Ing misa wengi iki, romo uga ngumbah sikil umat minangka pèngetan Yesus kang ngumbah sikil para muridé sajeroning bujana akir, leladiné Yesus ing donya sadurungé sédané.^[2]

Sebutan Kemis kang béda ing manéka nagara

William Blake's Kemis Suci (1794).

Panggunaan jeneng-jeneng "Maundy Thursday", "Holy Thursday" lan kang liyané béda-béda ing papan-papan kang béda uga. Sing dadi tetimbangan lan mangaruhi 'jeneng-jeneng' iku yaiku budaya kono kagandhèng géografis lan kasepakatan waé. Ing Inggris cetha dipigunakaké "Maundy Thursday", nanging arang dipigunakaké ing kontèks Irlandia lan Sekotlan. Lumrahé umat uga ngétung dhedhasar tèknik kalèndher kono.

Gréja Anglikan migunakaké jeneng "Maundy Thursday" sajeroning buku tata ngibadahé, lan nganggep jeneng "Holy Thursday" iku jeneng alternatif kanggo Dina Mekrad.^[3][4] Nanging ing sanjabané tata ngibadah resminé, Jemaat Anglikan sok-sok migunakaké jeneng "Holy Thursday" kanggo dina sadurungé Jemuah Adi.^[5]

Gréja Katulik Roma, malah ing nagara-nagara kanthi "Maundy Thursday" dadi jeneng ing undhang-undhangé, migunakaké jeneng "Holy Thursday" sajeroning Buku Ibadah resmi basa Inggris ;^[6] nanging, kejaba sajeroning tèks-tèks iki, Umat Katulik Roma sok-sok migunakaké "Maundy Thursday", mligi ing Inggris.^[7]

Persekuthuan Gréja Metodis migunakaké jeneng "Holy Thursday!" sajeroning Ibadahé,^[8] nanging sajeroning sumber resmi, dipigunakaké "Maundy Thursday"^[9][10] lan "Holy Thursday".^[11][12]

Kaloro jeneng iku dipigunakaké déning denominasi Kristen kang padha, kalebu Gréja Luteran^[13][14][15] utawa porsi Gréja Reformasi.^[16][17][18]

Gréja Presbiterian migunakaké sebutan "Maundy Thursday" kanggo nuduhaké dina kang suci sajeroning sumber resminé.^[19]

Sajeroning Gréja Ortodoks Wétan, dina kanggo dina suci, sajeroning Ritus Bizantine, "Great and Holy Thursday"^[20] utawa "Holy Thursday",^[21][22] lan ing Ritus Gréja Kulon "Maundy Thursday",^[23][24] "Holy Thursday"^[25] utawa kaloroné.^[26]

Gréja Koptik Ortodoks migunakaké jeneng "Maundy Thursday" lan "Covenant Thursday" kanggo dina suci.^[27] Sajeroning Gréja Maronite ^[28] lan Gréja Ortodoks Siria,^[29] "Thursday of Mysteries" utawa Kemis Misteri.

"Maundy Thursday" iku jeneng resmi sajeroning undhang-undhang saka Inggris^[30] lan Filipina.^[31]

Taun Liturgi
Gréja Ritus Kulon
Adven Natal Épifani Mangsa Biasa Mangsa Pra-Paskah Shrove Tuesday Rebo Awu Minggu Suci Minggu Palem Telung dina kang Suci/ Mangsa Sangsara Kemis Putih Jemuwah Adi Setu Suci Paskah Asensi Pentakosta
Gréja Ritus Wétan
Eksaltasi Salib Pasa Natal Natal Teofani Pasa Gedhé Paskah Pentakosta Transfigurasi Sarénipun Theotokos Perlindungan Bunda Allah
This box: deleng rembug besut

Réferènsi

1. Elizabeth Stone., 'A handbook to the Christian year, for young people, London: Joseph and Co. 1860
3. "The Christian Year: Ascension Day". The Prayer Book Society of Canada. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2009-04-17. Dibukak ing 2009-04-11.
4. "Tables and Rules for the Moveable and Immoveable Feasts". Scottish Episcopal Church. Dibukak ing 2009-04-11.
5. "Anglicans Prepare for Easter". The Anglican Communion Official Website. Dibukak ing 2009-04-11.
6. "General Instruction of the Roman Missal, with adaptations for England and Wales" (PDF). Catholic Bishops' Conference of England & Wales. Dibukak ing 2009-04-11.
7. "Holy Thursday 2009". Roman Catholic Diocese of Hexham and Newcastle. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2009-04-16. Dibukak ing 2009-04-11.
8. "United Methodist Book of Worship: Scripture Readings listed according to the Books of the Bible". General Board of Discipleship, The United Methodist Church. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2007-12-12. Dibukak ing 2009-04-11.
9. "Holy Week Service for Midweek, Maundy Thursday, or Good Friday". United Methodist Church. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2009-04-16. Dibukak ing 2009-04-05.
10. "Maundy Thursday". United Methodist Church. Dibukak ing 2009-04-05.
11. "Preaching Helps for Holy Thursday, Year B (April 17, 2003)". United Methodist Church. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2009-04-16. Dibukak ing 2009-04-13.
12. "Worship Planning Helps for Holy Thursday (April 8, 2004)". United Methodist Church. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2009-04-16. Dibukak ing 2009-04-13.
13. "What is Holy Thursday?" (PDF). University Lutheran Chapel, Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod. Diarsip saka sing asli (PDF) ing 2020-08-04. Dibukak ing 2009-04-11.
14. "Maundy Thursday". Historic Trinity Lutheran Church, Detroit. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2009-02-19. Dibukak ing 2009-04-11.
15. "Counting. A little history of how '40 Days of Lent' came to be". The Lutheran, the magazine of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America. Dibukak ing 2009-04-11.
16. "Maundy Thursday". Reformed Church in America (RCA). Dibukak ing 2009-04-11.
17. "Calendar 2009 Year of the Reformer John Calvin". The Hungarian Reformed Church in the US and Diaspora. Dibukak ing 2009-04-11.
18. "Calendar". Suydam Street Reformed Church. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2011-05-11. Dibukak ing 2009-04-11.
19. "Middle East churches issue call to prayer on Maundy Thursday". Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.). Dibukak ing 2009-04-05.
20. "Great and Holy Thursday". Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America. Dibukak ing 2009-04-05.
21. "Great Lent: Theology, Homilies, Services, Resources". St Nicholas Russian Orthodox Church, McKinney (Dallas area) Texas. Dibukak ing 2009-04-12.
22. "The Historical Development of Holy Week Services In the Orthodox/Byzantine Rite". Antiochan Orthodox Christian Archdiocese of North America. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2011-10-26. Dibukak ing 2009-04-12.
23. "Saint Mark's Church: An Antiochian Orthodox Parish in the Western Rite Tradition" (PDF). Western Orthodox. Diarsip saka sing asli (PDF) ing 2011-05-11. Dibukak ing 2009-04-11.
24. "Oratory of Our Lady of Glastonbury: Western Rite Orthodox Outreach to Southern Ontario" (PDF). Oratory of Our Lady of Glastonbury. Diarsip saka sing asli (PDF) ing 2020-08-30. Dibukak ing 2009-04-11.
25. "Orthodox Liturgical Index". The Society of Clerks Secular of Saint Basil. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2009-04-12. Dibukak ing 2009-04-12.
26. "Lent" (PDF). Holy Incarnation Orthodox Church. Diarsip saka sing asli (PDF) ing 2011-05-15. Dibukak ing 2009-04-12.
27. "G Maundy (Covenant) Thursday". Coptic Orthodox Church. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2011-05-14. Dibukak ing 2009-04-12.
28. "Liturgical Notes: Thursday of Mysteries". Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2012-03-13. Dibukak ing 2011-04-21.
29. Liturgical Calendar of the Syriac Orthodox Church
30. "The Local Authorities (Referendums) (Petitions and Directions) (England) (Amendment) (No. 2) Regulations 2001". United Kingdom Office of Public Sector Information. Dibukak ing 2009-04-11.
31. "Partial Listing of Regular Holidays / Special Non-Working and Working Holidays". Philippine Government. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2009-02-04. Dibukak ing 2009-01-26.