Albatros

Albatros, saka kulawarga Diomedeidae, manuk sagara kang gedhé, kalebu ordho Procellariiformes. Manuk iki tinemu ing Samodra Antartika lan Samodra Pasifik iring lor. Manuk albatros tansah katon mabur ing awang-awang amarga carané mabur kang irit tenaga, kanthi nglayang tanpa ngobahaké suwiwi. Manuk iki mangan cumi-cumi, iwak lan urang. Albatros urip bebarengan kanthi wujud koloni, susuhé ana ing pulo-pulo kang mencil ing tengah samodra.

Manuk albatros Kalamangsa: Oligocene–recent PraЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg N Oligosèn–Saiki
Albatros pundak biru (Thalassarche melanophris)
Klasifikasi ngèlmiah
Karajan:	Animalia
Filum:	Chordata
Klas:	Aves
Subklas:	Neornithes
Infraklas:	Neoaves
Ordho:	Procellariiformes
Famili:	Diomedeidae G.R. Gray 1840[1]
Genus
Diomedea Thalassarche Phoebastria Phoebetria
Sebaran populasi albatros, katuduhaké warna biru

Spésiès

Cacah spésiès albatros watara 13 nganti 24 spésiès, kang kapérang dadi 4 genus, ya iku Albatros gédhé, (Diomedea), Albatros mollymawk (Thalassarche), Albatros pasifik-lora (Phoebastria), lan Albatros ireng (Phoebetria).^[2] Ing abad 21, spésiès albatros kalebu ing pratèlan abang déning IUCN, kanthi cacah 19 spésiès bebaya cures lan kang loro gumantung konservasi^[3].

• Albatros gedhé (Diomedea)
  • Albatros kembara D. exulans
  • Albatros antipodean D. (exulans) antipodensis
  • Albatros amsterdam D. (exulans) amsterdamensis
  • Albatros tristan D. (exulans) dabbenena
  • Albatros ratu-lor D. (epomorpha) sanfordi
  • Albatros ratu-kidul D. epomophora
• Albatros pasifik-lor (Phoebastria)
  • Albatros ngombak P. irrorata
  • Albatros buntut-cindhak P. albatrus
  • Albatros sikil-ireng P. nigripes
  • Albatros laysan P. immutabilis
• Albatros mollymawk (Thalassarche)
  • Albatros alis-ireng T. melanophris
  • Albatros campbell T. (melanophris) impavida
  • Albatros isinan T. cauta
  • Albatros topi-putih T. steadi
  • Albatros chatham T. (cauta) eremita
  • Albatros salvin T. (cauta) salvini
  • Albatros ksirah-klawu T. chrysostoma
  • Albatros irung-kuning-atlantik T. chlororhynchos
  • Albatros irung-kuning-indian T. (chlororhynchos) carteri
  • Albatros buller T. bulleri
• Albatros irengm (Phoebetria)
  • Albatros ireng P. fusca
  • Albatros aklawu P. palpebrata

Rujukan

1. Brands, Sheila (14 August 2008). "Systema Naturae 2000 / Classification – Family Diomedeidae". Project: The Taxonomicon. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 16 June 2009. Dibukak ing 17 February 2009.
2. Brooke, M. (2004). Albatrosses And Petrels Across The World Oèford University Press, Oèford, UK ISBN 0-19-850125-0
3. IUCN, 2004. freeteèt=Albatross&modifier=phrase&criteria=wholedb&ta èa_species=1&redlistCategory%5B% 5D=alleè&redlistAssessyear%5B%5D=all&country%5B% 5D=all&aéuatic%5B%5D=all&regions%5B%5D=all&habitats% 5B%5D=all&threats%5B%5D=all&Submit.è=104&Submit.y=16 Red List: Albatross Species. Retrieved July 27, 2007.