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Il Major League Baseball Rookie of the Year Award è un premio che viene consegnato annualmente al miglior esordiente (in inglese "Rookie") di ciascuna delle due leghe che compongono la Major League Baseball.[1] La scelta viene effettuata in base ai voti espressi dai membri dell'associazione americana dei giornalisti sportivi del baseball (Baseball Writers Association of America - BBWAA). Il premio fu istituito nel 1940 ma venne assegnato per la prima volta solo nel 1947. Il premio è stato rinominato Jackie Robinson Award nel luglio 1987.[2]
Major League Baseball Rookie of the Year Award | |
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Fondazione | 1947 |
Assegnato a | Miglior esordiente della stagione regolare dell'American League e della National League |
Detentore | Gunnar Henderson, American League Corbin Carroll, National League |
Fred Lynn e Ichirō Suzuki sono gli unici ad avere vinto il premio di rookie of the year e il titolo di MVP nella stessa stagione e Fernando Valenzuela ad essere stato premiato come esordiente dell'anno e con il Cy Young Award nella stessa stagione. Sam Jethroe è stato il vincitore più anziano del premio, 32 anni,[3] 33 giorni in più di Kazuhiro Sasaki che lo vinse nel 2000 anch'egli a 32 anni.[4]
Anno | Giocatore | Squadra | Ruolo |
---|---|---|---|
1947 | Jackie Robinson | Brooklyn Dodgers | 1B |
1948 | Alvin Dark | Boston Braves | SS |
Anno | Giocatore | Squadra | Posizione |
---|---|---|---|
1949 | Roy Sievers | St. Louis Browns | OF |
1950 | Walt Dropo | Boston Red Sox | 1B |
1951 | Gil McDougald | New York Yankees | 3B |
1952 | Harry Byrd | Philadelphia Athletics | P |
1953 | Harvey Kuenn | Detroit Tigers | SS |
1954 | Bob Grim | New York Yankees | P |
1955 | Herb Score | Cleveland Indians | P |
1956 | Luis Aparicio | Chicago White Sox | SS |
1957 | Tony Kubek | New York Yankees | SS |
1958 | Albie Pearson | Washington Senators | OF |
1959 | Bob Allison | Washington Senators | OF |
1960 | Ron Hansen | Baltimore Orioles | SS |
1961 | Don Schwall | Boston Red Sox | P |
1962 | Tom Tresh | New York Yankees | SS |
1963 | Gary Peters | Chicago White Sox | P |
1964 | Tony Oliva | Minnesota Twins | OF |
1965 | Curt Blefary | Baltimore Orioles | OF |
1966 | Tommie Agee | Chicago White Sox | OF |
1967 | Rod Carew | Minnesota Twins | 2B |
1968 | Stan Bahnsen | New York Yankees | P |
1969 | Lou Piniella | Kansas City Royals | OF |
1970 | Thurman Munson | New York Yankees | C |
1971 | Chris Chambliss | Cleveland Indians | 1B |
1972 | Carlton Fisk | Boston Red Sox | C |
1973 | Al Bumbry | Baltimore Orioles | OF |
1974 | Mike Hargrove | Texas Rangers | 1B |
1975 | Fred Lynn | Boston Red Sox | OF |
1976 | Mark Fidrych | Detroit Tigers | P |
1977 | Eddie Murray | Baltimore Orioles | DH |
1978 | Lou Whitaker | Detroit Tigers | 2B |
1979 | John Castino | Minnesota Twins | 3B |
1979 | Alfredo Griffin | Toronto Blue Jays | SS |
1980 | Joe Charboneau | Cleveland Indians | OF |
1981 | Dave Righetti | New York Yankees | P |
1982 | Cal Ripken Jr. | Baltimore Orioles | SS |
1983 | Ron Kittle | Chicago White Sox | OF |
1984 | Alvin Davis | Seattle Mariners | 1B |
1985 | Ozzie Guillén | Chicago White Sox | SS |
1986 | José Canseco | Oakland Athletics | OF |
1987 | Mark McGwire | Oakland Athletics | 1B |
1988 | Walt Weiss | Oakland Athletics | SS |
1989 | Gregg Olson | Baltimore Orioles | P |
1990 | Sandy Alomar Jr | Cleveland Indians | C |
1991 | Chuck Knoblauch | Minnesota Twins | 2B |
1992 | Pat Listach | Milwaukee Brewers | SS |
1993 | Tim Salmon | California Angels | OF |
1994 | Bob Hamelin | Kansas City Royals | DH |
1995 | Marty Cordova | Minnesota Twins | OF |
1996 | Derek Jeter | New York Yankees | SS |
1997 | Nomar Garciaparra | Boston Red Sox | SS |
1998 | Ben Grieve | Oakland Athletics | OF |
1999 | Carlos Beltrán | Kansas City Royals | OF |
2000 | Kazuhiro Sasaki | Seattle Mariners | P |
2001 | Ichiro Suzuki | Seattle Mariners | OF |
2002 | Eric Hinske | Toronto Blue Jays | 3B |
2003 | Angel Berroa | Kansas City Royals | SS |
2004 | Bobby Crosby | Oakland Athletics | SS |
2005 | Huston Street | Oakland Athletics | P |
2006 | Justin Verlander | Detroit Tigers | P |
2007 | Dustin Pedroia | Boston Red Sox | 2B |
2008 | Evan Longoria | Tampa Bay Rays | 3B |
2009 | Andrew Bailey | Oakland Athletics | P |
2010 | Neftali Feliz | Texas Rangers | P |
2011 | Jeremy Hellickson | Tampa Bay Rays | P |
2012 | Mike Trout | Los Angeles Angels | OF |
2013 | Wil Myers | Tampa Bay Rays | OF |
2014 | José Abreu | Chicago White Sox | 1B |
2015 | Carlos Correa | Houston Astros | SS |
2016 | Michael Fulmer | Detroit Tigers | P |
2017 | Aaron Judge | New York Yankees | OF |
2018 | Shohei Ohtani | Los Angeles Angels | P/DH |
2019 | Yordan Álvarez | Houston Astros | DH/OF |
2020 | Kyle Lewis | Seattle Mariners | OF |
2021 | Randy Arozarena | Tampa Bay Rays | OF |
Anno | Giocatore | Squadra | Posizione |
---|---|---|---|
1949 | Don Newcombe | Brooklyn Dodgers | P |
1950 | Sam Jethroe | Boston Braves | OF |
1951 | Willie Mays | New York Giants | OF |
1952 | Joe Black | Brooklyn Dodgers | P |
1953 | Jim Gilliam | Brooklyn Dodgers | 2B |
1954 | Wally Moon | St. Louis Cardinals | OF |
1955 | Bill Virdon | St. Louis Cardinals | OF |
1956 | Frank Robinson | Cincinnati Reds | OF |
1957 | Jack Sanford | Philadelphia Phillies | P |
1958 | Orlando Cepeda | San Francisco Giants | 1B |
1959 | Willie McCovey | San Francisco Giants | 1B |
1960 | Frank Howard | Los Angeles Dodgers | OF |
1961 | Billy Williams | Chicago Cubs | OF |
1962 | Ken Hubbs | Chicago Cubs | 2B |
1963 | Pete Rose | Cincinnati Reds | 2B |
1964 | Dick Allen | Philadelphia Phillies | 3B |
1965 | Jim Lefebvre | Los Angeles Dodgers | 2B |
1966 | Tommy Helms | Cincinnati Reds | 2B |
1967 | Tom Seaver | New York Mets | P |
1968 | Johnny Bench | Cincinnati Reds | C |
1969 | Ted Sizemore | Los Angeles Dodgers | 2B |
1970 | Carl Morton | Montreal Expos | P |
1971 | Earl Williams | Atlanta Braves | C |
1972 | Jon Matlack | New York Mets | P |
1973 | Gary Matthews | San Francisco Giants | OF |
1974 | Bake McBride | St. Louis Cardinals | OF |
1975 | John Montefusco | San Francisco Giants | P |
1976 | Butch Metzger | San Diego Padres | P |
1976 | Pat Zachry | Cincinnati Reds | P |
1977 | Andre Dawson | Montreal Expos | OF |
1978 | Bob Horner | Atlanta Braves | 3B |
1979 | Rick Sutcliffe | Los Angeles Dodgers | P |
1980 | Steve Howe | Los Angeles Dodgers | P |
1981 | Fernando Valenzuela | Los Angeles Dodgers | P |
1982 | Steve Sax | Los Angeles Dodgers | 2B |
1983 | Darryl Strawberry | New York Mets | OF |
1984 | Dwight Gooden | New York Mets | P |
1985 | Vince Coleman | St. Louis Cardinals | OF |
1986 | Todd Worrell | St. Louis Cardinals | P |
1987 | Benito Santiago | San Diego Padres | C |
1988 | Chris Sabo | Cincinnati Reds | 3B |
1989 | Jerome Walton | Chicago Cubs | OF |
1990 | David Justice | Atlanta Braves | OF |
1991 | Jeff Bagwell | Houston Astros | 1B |
1992 | Eric Karros | Los Angeles Dodgers | 1B |
1993 | Mike Piazza | Los Angeles Dodgers | C |
1994 | Raúl Mondesí | Los Angeles Dodgers | OF |
1995 | Hideo Nomo | Los Angeles Dodgers | P |
1996 | Todd Hollandsworth | Los Angeles Dodgers | OF |
1997 | Scott Rolen | Philadelphia Phillies | 3B |
1998 | Kerry Wood | Chicago Cubs | P |
1999 | Scott Williamson | Cincinnati Reds | P |
2000 | Rafael Furcal | Atlanta Braves | SS |
2001 | Albert Pujols | St. Louis Cardinals | 1B |
2002 | Jason Jennings | Colorado Rockies | P |
2003 | Dontrelle Willis | Florida Marlins | P |
2004 | Jason Bay | Pittsburgh Pirates | OF |
2005 | Ryan Howard | Philadelphia Phillies | 1B |
2006 | Hanley Ramírez | Florida Marlins | SS |
2007 | Ryan Braun | Milwaukee Brewers | 3B |
2008 | Geovany Soto | Chicago Cubs | C |
2009 | Chris Coghlan | Florida Marlins | OF |
2010 | Buster Posey | San Francisco Giants | C |
2011 | Craig Kimbrel | Atlanta Braves | P |
2012 | Bryce Harper | Washington Nationals | OF |
2013 | José Fernández | Miami Marlins | P |
2014 | Jacob deGrom | New York Mets | P |
2015 | Kris Bryant | Chicago Cubs | 3B |
2016 | Corey Seager | Los Angeles Dodgers | SS |
2017 | Cody Bellinger | Los Angeles Dodgers | 1B |
2018 | Ronald Acuña Jr. | Atlanta Braves | OF |
2019 | Pete Alonso | New York Mets | 1B |
2020 | Devin Williams | Milwaukee Brewers | P |
2021 | Jonathan India | Cincinnati Reds | 2B |
Legenda:
P = Pitcher (Lanciatore), C = Catcher (Ricevitore), 1B = Prima base, 2B = Seconda base, 3B = Terza base, SS = Shortstop (Interbase), OF = Outfielder (Esterno), DH = Designated Hitter (Battitore designato)
# | Squadra | Vittorie |
---|---|---|
1 | Brooklyn / Los Angeles Dodgers | 18 |
2 | New York Yankees | 9 |
3 | Boston / Atlanta Braves | 8 |
- | Philadelphia / Oakland Athletics | 8 |
- | Cincinnati Reds | 8 |
6 | Washington Senators / Minnesota Twins | 7 |
- | St. Louis Browns / Baltimore Orioles | 7 |
8 | Chicago Cubs | 6 |
- | Chicago White Sox | 6 |
- | New York / San Francisco Giants | 6 |
- | Boston Red Sox | 6 |
- | St. Louis Cardinals | 6 |
- | New York Mets | 6 |
14 | Detroit Tigers | 5 |
15 | Philadelphia Phillies | 4 |
- | Kansas City Royals | 4 |
- | Cleveland Indians | 4 |
- | Seattle Mariners | 4 |
19 | Anaheim Angels / California Angels / L.A. Angels of Anaheim | 3 |
- | Florida Marlins | 3 |
- | Montreal Expos / Washington Nationals | 3 |
- | Houston Astros | 3 |
- | Milwaukee Brewers | 3 |
- | Tampa Bay Rays | 3 |
25 | Texas Rangers | 2 |
- | Toronto Blue Jays | 2 |
- | San Diego Padres | 2 |
28 | Pittsburgh Pirates | 1 |
- | Colorado Rockies | 1 |
30 | Arizona Diamondbacks | 0 |
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