William F. Buckley Jr.

Untuk tokoh lain dengan nama yang sama, lihat William F. Buckley (disambiguasi).

William “Bill” Frank Buckley Jr. (nama lahir William Francis Buckley;^[1] 24 November 1925 – 27 Februari 2008 ) adalah seorang intelektual publik, pengarang konservatif,^[2] dan komentator politik Amerika Serikat. Pada 1955, Buckley mendirikan National Review, sebuah majalah yang mendorong gerakan konservatif di Amerika Serikat pada akhir abad ke-20.

William F. Buckley Jr.
Buckley dalam foto tanpa tanggal
Lahir	William Francis Buckley (1925-11-24)24 November 1925 New York, New York, Amerika Serikat
Meninggal	27 Februari 2008(2008-02-27) (umur 82) Stamford, Connecticut, Amerika Serikat
Pekerjaan	Penyair pengarang komentator politik
Almamater	Universitas Yale (Sarjana)
Tema	Konservatisme Amerika Serikat politik anti-komunisme pengintaian
Pasangan	Patricia Taylor Buckley ​ ​ (m. 1950; wafat 2007)​
Anak	Christopher Buckley
Kerabat	James L. Buckley (saudara) Priscilla Buckley (saudari) Patricia Buckley Bozell (saudari) Reid Buckley (saudara) L. Brent Bozell Jr. (ipar) L. Brent Bozell III (keponakan) William F. B. O'Reilly (keponakan)
Karier militer
Pengabdian	Amerika Serikat
Dinas/cabang	Angkatan Darat Amerika Serikat
Lama dinas	1944–1946
Pangkat	Letnan Dua
Perang/pertempuran	Perang Dunia II

Catatan penjelas

Kutipan

1. "William Francis" in the editorial obituary "Up From Liberalism" The Wall Street Journal February 28, 2008, p. A16; Martin, Douglas, "William F. Buckley Jr., 82, Dies; Sesquipedalian Spark of Right", obituary, New York Times, February 28, 2008, which reported that his parents preferred "Frank", which would make him a "Jr.", but at his christening, the priest "insisted on a saint's name, so Francis was chosen. When the younger William Buckley was five, he asked to change his middle name to Frank, and his parents agreed. At that point, he became William F. Buckley, Jr."
2. Italie, Hillel (February 27, 2008). "Author, Conservative Commentator William F. Buckley Jr. Dies at 82". KVIA.com. Associated Press. Diakses tanggal November 21, 2020.

Referensi

• Appel, Edward C. "Burlesque drama as a rhetorical genre: The hudibrastic ridicule of William F. Buckley Jr.", Western Journal of Communication, Summer 1996, Vol. 60 Issue 3, pp. 269–84.
• Bridges, Linda; Coyne, John R., Jr. (2007). Strictly Right: William F. Buckley Jr. and the American Conservative Movement. Hoboken: Wiley. ISBN 978-0-471-75817-4.
• Buckley, Reid (1999). Strictly Speaking. New York: McGraw-Hill. ISBN 0-07-134610-4.
• Farber, David. The Rise and Fall of Modern American Conservatism: A Short History (2010) pp. 39–76
• Gottfried, Paul (1993). The Conservative Movement. ISBN 0-8057-9749-1
• Judis, John B. (1990). William F. Buckley Jr.: Patron Saint of the Conservatives. New York: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-0-671-45494-4.
• Lamb, Brian (2001). Booknotes: Stories from American History. New York: Penguin. ISBN 1-58648-083-9.
• Lee, Michael J. "WFB: The Gladiatorial Style and the Politics of Provocation", Rhetoric and Public Affairs, Summer 2010, Vol. 13, Issue 2, pp. 43–76
• Miller, David (1990). Chairman Bill: A Biography of William F. Buckley Jr.. New York
• Nash, George H. The Conservative Intellectual Movement in America Since 1945 (2006)
• Winchell, Mark Royden (1984). William F. Buckley Jr. New York: Macmillan Publishing Compan. ISBN 0-8057-7431-9.
• Sarchett, Barry W. "Unreading the Spy Thriller: The Example of William F. Buckley Jr.", Journal of Popular Culture, Fall 1992, Vol. 26 Issue 2, pp. 127–39, theoretical literary analysis
• Straus, Tamara (1997). The Literary Almanac: The Best of the Printed Word: 1900 to the Present. New York: High Tide Press. ISBN 1-56731-328-0.
• McManus, John (July 15, 2002). William F. Buckley, Jr.: Pied Piper for the Establishment. Wisconsin: John Birch Society. ISBN 1881919064. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2021-05-18. Diakses tanggal 2021-12-02.
• "Writings of Kirk and Buckley". American Writers: A Journey Through History. C-SPAN. Diakses tanggal March 12, 2016.
• Weinkopf, Chris (September 3, 1999). "William F. Buckley Jr". Salon. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-02-06. Diakses tanggal May 6, 2015.
• Manning, Lona (October 9, 2009). "The Great Prevaricator". Crime Magazine. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal October 8, 2015. Diakses tanggal November 11, 2015. Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
• Hickman, John (April 6, 2007). "Happy is the Columnist who has no History". Baltimore Chronicle. Diakses tanggal May 6, 2015.

Bacaan tambahan

• Dunn, Betty. "The Buckleys of Great Elm." LIFE, Vol. 69, No. 25, December 18, 1970, pp. 34–45.

Pranala luar

• Kemunculan di C-SPAN
• William F. Buckley di IMDb (dalam bahasa Inggris)
• The William F. Buckley, Jr. Program at Yale University
• William F. Buckley, Jr., papers (MS 576) Manuscripts and Archives, Yale University Library
• Buckley Online Diarsipkan 2013-05-31 di Wayback Machine., a complete guide to the writings William F. Buckley at Hillsdale College
• William F. Buckley at Library of Congress Authorities – with 109 catalog records
• William F. Buckley's FBI files, hosted at the Internet Archive: part 1, part 2
• Historic debate between James Baldwin and William F. Buckley Jr. at Cambridge University (1965) on the question: "Is the American Dream at the expense of the American Negro?"