Peter J. Ratcliffe

Sir Peter John Ratcliffe, FRS, FMedSci (lahir 14 Mei 1954 ^[1]) adalah dokter, ilmuwan, dan nefrolog asal Britania Raya.^[2][3][4] Ia bekerja sebagai dokter di John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, dan menjabat Guru Besar Kedokteran Klinis Nuffield sekaligus kepala Departemen Kedokteran Klinis Nuffield di Universitas Oxford pada tahun 2004 sampai 2016. Pada tahun 2016, ia menjabat Direktur Riset Klinis di Francis Crick Institute,^[5] anggota Ludwig Institute of Cancer Research, dan Direktur Target Discovery Institute, Universitas Oxford.^[6]

Peter J. Ratcliffe
Peter Ratcliffe, in 2019
Lahir	14 Mei 1954  (umur 70) Morecambe, Lancashire
Almamater	Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge
Tempat kerja	Francis Crick Institute Universitas Oxford
Penghargaan	Fellow of the Royal Society (2002) Penghargaan Albert Lasker untuk Penelitian Kedokteran Dasar (2016) Annual Review Prize Lecture (2012) Louis-Jeantet Prize for Medicine (2009) Knight Bachelor (2014) Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences (2002) EMBO Membership (2006) Baly Medal (2011) Scientific Grand Prize of the Lefoulon-Delalande Fondation (2012) Robert J. and Claire Pasarow Foundation Award for Distinguished Contributions to Cardiovascular Research (2012) Penghargaan Nobel Fisiologi atau Kedokteran (William Kaelin Jr., Gregg L. Semenza, for their discoveries of how cells sense and adapt to oxygen availability, 2019)
Situs web	https://www.ndm.ox.ac.uk/principal-investigators/researcher/peter-ratcliffe

Ratcliffe dikenal atas penelitiannya tentang reaksi sel terhadap hipoksia. Ratcliffe, William Kaelin Jr., dan Gregg L. Semenza dianugerahi Hadiah Nobel Fisiologi atau Kedokteran pada tahun 2019.^[7] Penemuannya membuka jalan dalam bidang kesehatan dalam memerangi penyakit anemia, kanker dan banyak penyakit lainya.^[8]

Penghargaan

• The Milne-Muerke Foundation Award (1991)
• The Graham Bull Prize (1998)
• The International Society for Blood Purification Award (2002)
• Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences (FMedSci; 2002)
• Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS; 2002)
• Anggota EMBO (2006)
• Anggota Asing Kehormatan American Academy of Arts and Sciences (2007)
• The Louis-Jeantet Prize for Medicine (2009)^[9][10]
• The Canada Gairdner International Award (2010)^[11]
• 24th Annual Robert J. and Claire Pasarow Foundation Award in Cardiovascular Research (2011)
• Baly Medal, the Royal College of Physicians (2011)
• Annual Review Prize Lecture, Physiological Society (2013)
• Scientific Grand Prix of the Foundation Lefoulon-Delalande, Institute of France (2012)
• Jakob-Herz-Preis, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany (2013)
• The Wiley Prize for Biomedical Science (2014)
• Albert Lasker Award for Basic Medical Research (2016)
• Buchanan Medal of the Royal Society (2017) ^[12]
• Massry Prize (2018) ^[13]
• Hadiah Nobel Fisiologi atau Kedokteran (2019)

Ia dianugerahi gelar ksatria pada tahun 2014 atas sumbangsihnya terhadap kedokteran klinis.^[14]

Referensi

1. Ratcliffe, Sir Peter (John) | WHO'S WHO & WHO WAS WHO (dalam bahasa Inggris). doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.43812.
2. Peter Ratcliffe - Hypoxia Biology Laboratory - website of the Francis Crick Institute
3. Biologists who decoded how cells sense oxygen win medicine Nobel - website of the scientific journal Nature
4. Sir Peter Ratcliffe Diarsipkan 2021-01-28 di Wayback Machine. - website of the Hellenic Society of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
5. "Peter Ratcliffe | The Francis Crick Institute". The Francis Crick Institute. Diakses tanggal 2018-01-03.
6. Crick Website
7. "The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2019". NobelPrize.org (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2019-10-07.
8. tim. "Penelitian 'Sel dan Oksigen' Raih Hadiah Nobel Kesehatan". gaya hidup (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2019-11-22.
9. "Wellcome Trust | Wellcome Trust". Wellcome.ac.uk. 2009-03-26. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-05-25. Diakses tanggal 2014-01-02.
10. "Nuffield Department of Medicine - Prof Peter J Ratcliffe FRS". Ndm.ox.ac.uk. Diakses tanggal 2014-01-02.
12. "Buchanan Medal". Royal Society. Diakses tanggal 11 December 2017.
13. "Massry Prize 2018 – Keck School of Medicine of USC". Diakses tanggal 8 October 2019.
14. "No. 60728". The London Gazette (Supplement). 31 December 2013. hlm. 2.

Pranala luar

• Personal Webpage at the University of Oxford