Templat:Sejarah Paraguay
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Perang Paraguay |
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Adegan-adegan perang |
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Pihak terlibat |
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Tiga Aliansi: |
Paraguay |
Tokoh dan pemimpin |
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Kekuatan |
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- 200,000 pasukan Brasil
- 30,000 pasukan Argentina
- 5,583 pasukan Uruguay
- 240,000 Total
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- 150,000 pasukan Paraguay (pasukan resmi, tidak termasuk militan dan warga sipil bersenjata)
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Korban |
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- 71,000 prajurit kekaisaran Brasil
- 20,000 prajurit Argentina
- 3,200 prajurit Uruguay
Total: >100,000 prajurit dan warga sipil |
sekitar 300,000 prajurit dan warga sipil |
Tutup
Perang Paraguay,[lower-alpha 1] yang juga dikenal sebagai Perang Tiga Aliansi,[lower-alpha 2] adalah sebuah konflik militer internasional di Amerika Selatan yang terjadi dari 1864 sampai 1870 antara Paraguay dan Tiga Aliansi dari Argentina, Brasil, dan Uruguay. Peristiwa tersebut dikatakan menyebabkan sekitar 400,000 orang tewas, yang menjadikan peristiwa tersebut sebagai peristiwa paling mematikan dari perang apapun di Amerika Selatan dalam sejarah modern. Peristiwa tersebut merupakan perang antar-negara terpanjang dan paling berdarah dalam sejarah Amerika Latin.[5]
Spanyol: Guerra de la Triple Alianza; Portugis: Guerra da Tríplice Aliança)
Richard Francis Burton: "Letters from the Battlefields of Paraguay", p.76 - Tinsley Brothers Editors - London (1870) - Burton, as a witness of the conflict, marks this date as the real beginning of the war. He writes (and it's the most logic account, considering the facts): The Brazilian Army invades the Banda Oriental, despite the protestations of President López, who declared that such invasion would be held a "casus belli".
Bethell, Leslie, The Paraguayan War, p.1
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- Scheina, Robert (2003). Latin America's Wars: The Age of the Caudillo, 1791–1899. Dulles, Virginia: Brassey's.
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- Thompson, George (1869). The War in Paraguay: With a historical sketch of the country and its people and notes upon the military engineering of the war. London, England: Longmans and Green Co.
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- Whigham, Thomas L. (2002). The Paraguayan War: Causes and Early Conduct. 1. Lincoln, Nebraska: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-0-8032-4786-4.
- Williams, John Hoyt (April 2000). "The Battle of Tuyuti". Military History. 17 (1): 58.
- Wilson, Peter (May 2004). "Latin America's Total War". History Today. 54 (5). ISSN 0018-2753.
Templat:Topik Paraguay
Templat:Topik Uruguay
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