Charles Evans Hughes

Charles Evans Hughes, Sr. (11 April 1862 – 27 Agustus 1948 ) adalah seorang negarawan, pengacara, dan politisi Republik Amerika dari New York. Ia menjabat sebagai Gubernur New York ke-36 (1907–1910), Dewan Tertinggi Ikatan Keadilan Amerika Serikat (1910–1916), Sekretaris Negara Amerika Serikat (1921–1925), seorang hakim pada Dewan Keadilan Internasional (1928–1930), dan Ketua Keadilan Amerika Serikat ke-11 (1930–1941). Ia adalah kandidat Republik dalam pemilihan umum presiden AS 1916, kalah dengan Woodrow Wilson.

Charles Evans Hughes
Hughes pada tahun 1931
Ketua Mahkamah Agung Amerika Serikat ke-11
Masa jabatan 24 Februari 1930 – 30 Juni 1941[1]
Dicalonkan oleh	Herbert Hoover
Pendahulu William Howard Taft Pengganti Harlan F. Stone
Sekretaris Negara Amerika Serikat ke-44
Masa jabatan 5 Maret 1921 – 4 Maret 1925
Presiden	Warren G. Harding Calvin Coolidge
Pendahulu Bainbridge Colby Pengganti Frank B. Kellogg
Hakim Mahkamah Agung Amerika Serikat
Masa jabatan 10 Oktober 1910 – 10 Juni 1916[1]
Dicalonkan oleh	William Howard Taft
Pendahulu David Josiah Brewer Pengganti John Hessin Clarke
Gubernur New York ke-36
Masa jabatan 1 Januari 1907 – 6 Oktober 1910
Wakil	Lewis Stuyvesant Chanler Horace White
Pendahulu Frank W. Higgins Pengganti Horace White
Informasi pribadi
Lahir	(1862-04-11)11 April 1862 Glens Falls, New York, A.S.
Meninggal	27 Agustus 1948(1948-08-27) (umur 86) Osterville, Massachusetts, A.S.
Partai politik	Republik
Suami/istri	Antoinette Carter ​ ​ (m. 1888; meninggal 1945)​
Anak	4, including Charles and Elizabeth
Pendidikan	Colgate University Brown University (AB) Columbia University (LLB)
Tanda tangan
Sunting kotak info • L • B

Referensi

Kutipan

1. "Justices 1789 to Present". www.supremecourt.gov. Washington, D.C.: Supreme Court of the United States. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal April 15, 2010. Diakses tanggal January 19, 2019. Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)

Daftar pustaka

• Ross, William G. (2007). The Chief Justiceship of Charles Evans Hughes, 1930-1941. Columbia, SC: University of South Carolina Press. ISBN 978-1570036798.
• Wittes, Benjamin (2006). Confirmation Wars: Preserving Independent Courts in Angry Times. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 978-0-7425-5144-2.

Bacaan tambahan

• The Recall of Justice Hughes (May, 1916) The World's Work.
• Abraham, Henry J., Justices and Presidents: A Political History of Appointments to the Supreme Court. 3d. ed. (Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, 1992). ISBN 0-19-506557-3.
• Cushman, Clare, The Supreme Court Justices: Illustrated Biographies,1789–1995 (2nd ed.) (Supreme Court Historical Society), (Congressional Quarterly Books, 2001) ISBN 1-56802-126-7; ISBN 978-1-56802-126-3.
• Frank, John P., The Justices of the United States Supreme Court: Their Lives and Major Opinions (Leon Friedman and Fred L. Israel, editors) (Chelsea House Publishers, 1995) ISBN 0-7910-1377-4, ISBN 978-0-7910-1377-9.
• Glad, Betty, Charles Evans Hughes and the illusions of innocence: A study in American diplomacy (Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press, 1966).
• Hall, Kermit L., ed. The Oxford Companion to the Supreme Court of the United States. Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, 1992. ISBN 0-19-505835-6; ISBN 978-0-19-505835-2.
• Martin, Fenton S. and Goehlert, Robert U., The U.S. Supreme Court: A Bibliography, (Congressional Quarterly Books, 1990). ISBN 0-87187-554-3.
• Perkins, Dexter, Charles Evans Hughes and American democratic statesmanship (Boston: Little, Brown, 1956).
• Pusey, Merlo J., Charles Evans Hughes, 2 vol. (New York: Macmillan, 1951).. the standard scholarly biography
• Shesol, Jeff. Supreme Power: Franklin Roosevelt vs. The Supreme Court (W.W. Norton, 2010)
• Simon, James F., FDR and Chief Justice Hughes: The President, the Supreme Court, and the Epic Battle Over the New Deal (Simon & Schuster, Forthcoming, February 2012).
• Urofsky, Melvin I., The Supreme Court Justices: A Biographical Dictionary (New York: Garland Publishing 1994). 590 pp. ISBN 0-8153-1176-1; ISBN 978-0-8153-1176-8.
• Wesser, Robert F., Charles Evans Hughes: Politics and reform in New York, 1905–1910 (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1967).

Pranala luar

• Grave of Charles Evans Hughes at Find a Grave
• The Hughes Court at Diarsipkan 2009-02-07 di Wayback Machine. Supreme Court Historical Society.
• "Charles Evans Hughes, Presidential Contender" Diarsipkan 2013-11-10 di Wayback Machine. from C-SPAN's The Contenders

Arsip

• Judge Manuscript Information: Charles Evans Hughes Diarsipkan 2005-02-20 di Wayback Machine.. List of archives with documents via Judges of the United States Courts Diarsipkan 2005-04-14 di Wayback Machine.. Retrieved April 15, 2005.
• Archives at the Supreme Court Historical Society Diarsipkan 2006-02-13 di Wayback Machine.

Opini legal sebagai Ketua Keadilan

• Near v. Minnesota ex rel. Olson, 283 U.S. 697 (1931).
• Schechter Poultry Corp. v. United States, 295 U.S. 495 (1935).
• NLRB v. Jones & Laughlin Steel Corp., 301 U.S. 1 (1937) Diarsipkan 2005-04-24 di Wayback Machine..
• West Coast Hotel v. Parrish, 300 U.S. 379 (1937) Diarsipkan 2005-03-15 di Wayback Machine.

Buku

• Addresses of Charles Evans Hughes, 1906–1916; with an introduction