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Koloni Selandia Baru merupakan koloni milik Kerajaan Bersatu Britania Raya dan Irlandia yang terdiri dari pulau-pulau di Selandia Baru. Koloni ini berdiri sejak 1841 sampai 1907.
Koloni Selandia Baru | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1841–1907 | |||||||||||
Lagu kebangsaan: "God Save the Queen/King" | |||||||||||
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Status | Koloni Britania Raya | ||||||||||
Ibu kota | Okiato (1841) Auckland (1841–1865) Wellington (sejak 1865) | ||||||||||
Bahasa yang umum digunakan | Inggris, Māori (de facto) | ||||||||||
Demonim | New Zealander | ||||||||||
Pemerintahan | Koloni kerajaan (1841–1852) Koloni berpemerintahan sendiri (1852–1907) | ||||||||||
Penguasa monarki Britania Raya | |||||||||||
• 1841–1901 | Victoria | ||||||||||
• 1901–1907 | Edward VII | ||||||||||
Gubernur | |||||||||||
• 1841–1842 | William Hobson (pertama) | ||||||||||
• 1904–1907 | William Plunket (koloni terakhir) | ||||||||||
Perdana menteri | |||||||||||
• 1856 | Henry Sewell (pertama) | ||||||||||
• 1906–1907 | Joseph Ward (koloni terakhir) | ||||||||||
Legislatif | Majelis Umum1 | ||||||||||
- Majelis tinggi | Dewan legislatif | ||||||||||
- Majelis rendah | Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat | ||||||||||
Sejarah | |||||||||||
• Pemisahan dari Koloni New South Wales | 3 Mei 1841[1] | ||||||||||
• New Zealand Constitution Act 1846 | 28 Agustus 1846 | ||||||||||
• New Zealand Constitution Act 1852 | 30 Juni 1852 | ||||||||||
• Mendeklarasikan sebagai Dominion | 26 September 1907 | ||||||||||
Mata uang | Pound Selandia Baru | ||||||||||
Kode ISO 3166 | NZ | ||||||||||
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1. The General Assembly first sat in 1854, under the provisions of the New Zealand Constitution Act 1852. | |||||||||||
Distrik / Permukiman | Laki-laki | Perempuan | Total | Persentase |
---|---|---|---|---|
Auckland | ||||
Auckland | 5,282 | 4,148 | 9,430 | 35.3% |
Windsor (dekat Auckland) | ||||
Bay of Islands | ||||
Hokianga | ||||
Smaller settlements | ||||
New Plymouth | 845 | 687 | 1,532 | 5.7% |
Wellington | 3,613 | 2,796 | 6,409 | 24.0% |
New Ulster | 9,740 | 7,631 | 17,371 | 65.0% |
Nelson | 2,317 | 1,970 | 4,287 | 16.1% |
Canterbury | ||||
Akaroa | 1,965 | 1,308 | 3,273 | 12.3% |
Rest of province | ||||
Otago | 1,013 | 763 | 1,776 | 6.6% |
New Munster | 2,978 | 2,071 | 9,336 | 35.0% |
![]() | 15,035 | 11,672 | 26,707 | 100.0% |
Sumber: Dominion Committee[2] Blue Books[3][4] |
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