Nái

Nái (氖), fe̍t-chá ham-cho nui (氝), he yit-tsúng Fa-ho̍k Ngièn-su, fa-ho̍k fù-ho vì Ne, ngièn-tsṳ́ su-muk he 10, tshai Ngièn-su Tsû-khì péu chûng thi-sṳ̍p vi.

Nái,  ₁₀Ne

ngoi-kôn
colorless gas exhibiting an orange-red glow when placed in a high voltage electric field Spectral lines of neon in the visible region
Kî-pún sin-sit
Miàng, fù-ho	Nái, Ne
Yîn-ngî	neon
ngoi-hìn	colorless gas exhibiting an orange-red glow when placed in a high voltage electric field
Nái chhai chû-khì-péu ke vi-chi
He ↑ Ne ↓ Ar Fuk ← Nái → Na̍p
ngièn-chṳ́ sì-sú	10
ngièn-chṳ́-liòng (±)	20.1797(6)[1]
ngièn-su lui-phe̍t	hî-yù hi-thí
Chhu̍k, fûn-khî	18 chhu̍k, p-block
chû-khì	period 2
thien-chṳ́ phài-lie̍t	[He] 2s2 2p6
per shell	2, 8
vu̍t-lî sin-chṳt
Siông	hi-thí
yùng-tiám	24.56 K ​(−248.59 °C, ​−415.46 °F)
pui-tiám	27.104 K ​(−246.046 °C, ​−410.883 °F)
me̍t-thu at stp (0 °C and 101.325 kPa)	0.9002 g·L−1
1.207 g·cm−3[2]
Sâm-siong-tiám	24.556 K, ​43.37 kPa[3][4]
lìm-kie-tiám	44.4918 K, 2.7686 MPa[4]
Yùng-fa-ngie̍t	0.335 kJ·mol−1
Chîn-fat-ngie̍t	1.71 kJ·mol−1
Ngie̍t-yùng-liong	20.79[5] J·mol−1·K−1
chîn-hi-ap P (Pa) 1 10 100 1 k 10 k 100 k chhai T (K) 12 13 15 18 21 27
Ngièn-chṳ́ sin-chṳt
Yông-fa-su	0
Thien-lì-nèn	1st: 2080.7 kJ·mol−1 2nd: 3952.3 kJ·mol−1 3rd: 6122 kJ·mol−1 (more)
Khiung-ka pan-kang	58 pm
Van der Waals pan-kang	154 pm
Miscellanea
Chîn-thí keu-chho	​face-centered cubic (fcc)
Sâng-suk	435 m·s−1 (gas, at 0 °C)
Ngie̍t-chhòn-thô-li̍t	49.1×10−3 W·m−1·K−1
Chhṳ̀-sin	diamagnetic[6]
Bulk modulus	654 GPa
CAS Registry Number	7440-01-9
Le̍k-sú
Yi-chhet	William Ramsay (1897)
Hoat-kiàn kap siōng chá ê tông-ūi-sò͘	William Ramsay & Morris Travers[7][8] (1898)
Chui vún-thin ke thùng-vi-su
Chú vùn-chông: Nái ke thùng-vi-su
iso NA half-life DM DE (MeV) DP 20Ne 90.48% 20Ne is stable with 10 neutrons 21Ne 0.27% 21Ne is stable with 11 neutrons 22Ne 9.25% 22Ne is stable with 12 neutrons

Chhâm-kháu chṳ̂-liau

1. Standard Atomic Weights 2013. Commission on Isotopic Abundances and Atomic Weights
2. Hammond, C.R. (2000). The Elements, in Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 81st edition (PDF). CRC press. p. 19. ISBN 0849304814.
3. Preston-Thomas, H. (1990). "The International Temperature Scale of 1990 (ITS-90)". Metrologia 27: 3–10. Bibcode:1990Metro..27....3P. doi:10.1088/0026-1394/27/1/002.
4. 模板:RubberBible92nd
5. Shuen-Chen Hwang, Robert D. Lein, Daniel A. Morgan (2005). "Noble Gases". Kirk Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology. Wiley. pp. 343–383. doi:10.1002/0471238961.0701190508230114.a01.
6. Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds, in 模板:RubberBible86th
7. Ramsay, William, Travers, Morris W. (1898). "On the Companions of Argon". Proceedings of the Royal Society of London 63 (1): 437–440. doi:10.1098/rspl.1898.0057.
8. "Neon: History". Softciências. Archived from the original on 2007-03-14. 2007-02-27 chhà-khon.