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Nicosia / NIK -ə- SEE -ə ; Greek : Λευκωσία NIK romanized Greek: Λευκωσία, romanized: Lefkosía [lefkoˈsi.a] ; Turkish: Lefkoşa [lefˈkoʃa] ; Armenian , Romanized : Nikosia ; Larabci na Cyprus : Nikusiya[1][2]) ita ce birni mafi girma, babban birni, kuma wurin zama na gwamnatin Cyprus . Tana kusa da tsakiyar filin Mesaoria, a bakin kogin Pedieos .
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Λευκωσία (el) | |||||
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Wuri | |||||
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Ƴantacciyar ƙasa | Cyprus | ||||
District of Cyprus (en) ![]() | Nicosia District (en) ![]() | ||||
Babban birnin | |||||
Yawan mutane | |||||
Faɗi | 330,000 (2015) | ||||
• Yawan mutane | 6,462.98 mazaunan/km² | ||||
Labarin ƙasa | |||||
Bangare na |
Nicosia District (en) ![]() | ||||
Yawan fili | 51.06 km² | ||||
Wuri a ina ko kusa da wace teku |
Pedieos (en) ![]() | ||||
Altitude (en) ![]() | 220 m | ||||
Bayanan Tuntuɓa | |||||
Lambar aika saƙo | 1010–1107 | ||||
Kasancewa a yanki na lokaci | |||||
Tsarin lamba ta kiran tarho | 22 | ||||
Wasu abun | |||||
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Yanar gizo | nicosia.org.cy |
Bisa ga tatsuniyoyi na Girka, Nicosia ( Lefkosia a cikin Hellenanci) ya kasance siren, ɗaya daga cikin 'ya'yan Acheloos da Melpomene kuma ana fassara sunanta da "White State" ko kuma birnin Farin Alloli.
Nicosia ita ce a kudu maso gabas na dukkan manyan kasashe mambobin EU . An ci gaba da zama a cikinta sama da shekaru 4,500 kuma ita ce babban birnin Cyprus tun ƙarni na 10. A farkon shekara ta 1964, al'ummomin Cyprus na Girka da Turkawa na Cyprus sun rabu zuwa kudu da arewacin birnin, biyo bayan yakin rikicin Cyprus na 1963-64 da ya barke a birnin. Wannan rarrabuwar kawuna ta zama kan iyaka mai karfin soji tsakanin Jamhuriyar Cyprus da kasashen duniya suka amince da ita da kuma mai kanta da ta ayyana " TRNC " bayan da Turkiyya ta mamaye tsibirin Cyprus a shekara ta 1974, inda ta mamaye arewacin tsibirin ba bisa ka'ida ba, ciki har da arewacin yankin Nicosia.
Baya ga ayyukanta na majalisa da gudanarwa, Nicosia ta kafa kanta a matsayin babban birnin a tsibirin,da kuma babbar cibiyar kasuwanci ta duniya.[3] A cikin shekara ta 2018, Nicosia ita ce birni na 32 mafi arziki a duniya a fanni karfin iko. [4]
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