From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Himalayan (aka Persia na Himalayan, ko kuma Persian Colourpoint kamar yadda ake yawan kiransa a Turai), wani nau'i ne ko nau'in zuriya mai dogon gashi mai kamanceceniya da Farisa, ban da shuɗayen idanunsa da launin launinsa, waɗanda aka samu daga ƙetare Farisa tare da Siamese . Wasu masu yin rajista na iya sanya Himalayan a matsayin ɗan asalin Siamese mai gashi mai gashi, ko kuma ɗan asalin yankin Farisa. Catungiyar Cat ta Duniya ta haɗu da su tare da Colorpoint Shorthair da Javanese zuwa wani nau'in, Colorpoint .
![]() | |
---|---|
cat breed (en) ![]() | |
![]() | |
Bayanai | |
Ƙaramin ɓangare na | kyanwa |
Suna saboda | Himalaya |
Ƙasa da aka fara | Tarayyar Amurka |
Babu wani ɗan bayani ko kaɗan daga wallafe-wallafe ko zane-zane na farko don nuna yadda tsoffin manyan kungiyoyin kuliyoyi guda huɗu suke; wadannan nau'ikan tabbab ne guda biyu, mai launi daya mai launin fari ko fari, da lemu mai nasaba da jima'i (marmalade ko kuliyoyin kuliyoyi ) Kari akan haka, akwai wasu nau'ikan kuliyoyin da mutane ke sarrafawa sosai, kamar su Manx, Persian, Siamese, da Abyssinian, don kaɗan amma kaɗan.[1]
wararrun kungiyar suna ɗaukan Farisancin Himalayan kawai bambancin launi na Farisa maimakon wani nau'in na daban, kodayake suna yin gasa a cikin nasu bambancin launi. Ya kasance don launi ne aka sa wa nau'in sunan "Himalayan": ishara ce ga launin dabbobi na Himalayan, musamman ma kan zomo na Himalayan . An ba da shawarar cewa kuliyoyin Fusawan masu dogon gashi sun fito ne daga kyanwar Pallas, Felis manul, kyanwar dajin da ke zaune a tsakiyar Asiya kuma wanda ba shi da alama ko tabo ko ratsi kuma yana da gashi mai laushi mai tsayi sosai. Akwai, duk da haka, babu wani abu na tarihi ko wata hujja game da wannan kuma yana iya yiwuwa cewa kuliyoyin gida masu dogon gashi sakamakon zaɓin ɗan adam ne don wannan sifar ta mutane.[2]
Har yanzu ana yin gwaji don gano magabatan kuliyoyi kamar Himalayans. Misalin wannan bincike da gwaji shine a cikin wadannan: Wani bambancin launin launuka na mink na Amurka (Neovison vison), wanda aka gano a wani wurin kiwon dabbobi a Nova Scotia kuma ake magana da shi a matsayin '' marbled '' iri-iri, yana ɗauke da launi na musamman tsarin rarrabuwa wanda yayi kama da na wasu nau'in, misali, kifin Siamese da beran Himalayan.
Yi aiki don kafa ƙa'idodi tare da halayen Farisa da Siamese haɗe, a bayyane don kyanwa, ya fara a Amurka a cikin 1930s a Jami'ar Harvard, ƙarƙashin kalmar Siamese – Persian, kuma an buga sakamakon a cikin Jaridar Heredity a shekara ta 1936, amma ba a karɓe su azaman sanannen asali ba daga wasu manyan ƙungiyoyin fansa a lokacin. Brian Sterling-Webb da kansa ya haɓaka nau'in gicciye na tsawon shekaru goma a cikin Burtaniya, kuma a cikin Shekara ta 1955 aka amince da shi a matsayin Longhaired Colourpoint ta Hukumar Gudanar da Cat Fancy (GCCF).
Jean Mill na Kalifoniya ya dauki darasi da yawa na karatun digiri na kwayar halitta a UC Davis, kuma zuwa shekara ta 1948 yana ɗaya daga cikin masu kiwo uku da ke aiki don haɓaka kifin Himalayan. [3]
Rabe kokarin da ake yi na kiwo a Amurka ya fara ne a kusa da shekara ta 1950, kuma mai kiwo da aka sani da tushe kamar yadda Mrs. Goforth ta sami karramawa daga Fanungiyar Fanungiyar Fanwararrun Fanwararrun (wararrun (wararru (CFA) a ƙarshen shekara ta 1957 don Himalayan .[4] Masu sana'ar farko sun fi sha'awar ƙara kalar Siamese ga kuliyoyi masu dogon gashi, don haka suka ƙarfafa samfurin ta hanyar yin kiwo ga Farisa don kawai su riƙe ikon Persia. Koyaya, a cikin shekara ta 1960s, wasu sun sake gabatar da kayan Siamese kuma suka samar da kuliyoyin "salon Persia", A cikin shekara ta 1980s, wani yunƙuri na sake kafa ƙirar ta hanyar layin Farisawa na yau da kullun wanda hakan ya haifar da nau'in shiga cikin Farisanci a matsayin bambance-bambancen a cikin wasu rajista (misali a cikin Shekara ta 1984 ta CFA), da raguwa a cikin "tsoffin" ko samfurin Siamese. [4]
Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.
Every time you click a link to Wikipedia, Wiktionary or Wikiquote in your browser's search results, it will show the modern Wikiwand interface.
Wikiwand extension is a five stars, simple, with minimum permission required to keep your browsing private, safe and transparent.