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Harsunan ugric
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Harsunan Ugric ko / ( / ˈjuː ɡrɪk , ˈ uː -/ ko / ˈ juː ɡ r iən , ˈ uː -/ ) reshe ne da aka tsara na dangin harshen Uralic .
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Ugric ya ƙunshi ƙananan ƙungiyoyi uku: Hungarian, Khanty, da Mansi . Biyu na ƙarshe an yi la'akari da su a al'adance kamar harsuna guda ɗaya, kodayake manyan yarukansu sun bambanta sosai don haka ana iya ɗaukar su ƙananan dangi na harsuna uku zuwa huɗu kowanne. Harshen Proto-Ugric na gama gari an bayyana cewa an yi magana daga ƙarshen 3rd karni BC har zuwa rabin farko na 1st karni BC, a yammacin Siberiya, gabas da kudancin Ural Mountains . Daga cikin harsuna uku, Khanty da Mansi an saba ware su daga Hungarian a matsayin Ob-Ugric, kodayake an san fasalin haɗakar Mansi da Hungarian musamman.
Sunan Ugric ya samo asali ne daga mummuna, tsohuwar kalmar Rasha ce ga Magyars (Hungarians) da Yugra, yanki a arewacin Rasha . An fara nuna alaƙa tsakanin waɗannan kalmomi a farkon ƙarni na 16. Duk da haka, a cewar István Vásáry ba a tabbatar da haɗin kai tsakanin waɗannan kalmomi biyu ba, kuma sunan Ugric ya dogara ne akan ilimin al'adun gargajiya . [1]