As linguas apacheanas (tamén coñecidas como atapascanas meridionais) son unha subfamilia das linguas atapascanas faladas no suroeste dos Estados Unidos de América (nos estados de Arizona, Novo México, Colorado, Utah, Sonora) e en dous redutos de Oklahoma e Texas. Estas linguas son faladas por varias pobos apache e navajo.
| Apacheano | ||
|---|---|---|
| Outros nomes: | Atapascano meridional | |
| Falado en: | Estados Unidos | |
| Rexións: | Suroeste | |
| Total de falantes: | ||
| Familia: | Na-dené Atapascano–Eyak Atapascano Apacheano | |
| Códigos de lingua | ||
| ISO 639-1: | -- | |
| ISO 639-2: | apa | |
| Mapa | ||
 | ||
| Status | ||
Os autónimos dos apaches occidentais e dos navajo son Nnee biyáti’ (ou Ndee biyáti’) e Diné bizaad (ou Naabeehó bizaad), respectivamente.
Entre os personaxes históricos que tiñan como primeira lingua unha lingua apacheana atópanse o famoso líder Gerónimo (Goyaałé), que falaba chiricahua, e Manuelito que falaba navajo.
Véxase tamén
Bibliografía
- Cremony, John Carey. 1868. Life Among the Apaches. A. Roman, 1868. Length 322 pages. Chapter XX discusses the Apache language, number system, and grammar.
- Hoijer, Harry. (1938). The southern Athapaskan languages. American Anthropologist, 40 (1), 75-87.
- Hoijer, Harry. (1945). Classificatory verb stems in the Apachean languages. International Journal of American Linguistics, 11 (1), 13-23.
- Hoijer, Harry. (1945). The Apachean verb, part I: Verb structure and pronominal prefixes. International Journal of American Linguistics, 11 (4), 193-203.
- Hoijer, Harry. (1946). The Apachean verb, part II: The prefixes for mode and tense. International Journal of American Linguistics, 12 (1), 1-13.
- Hoijer, Harry. (1946). The Apachean verb, part III: The classifiers. International Journal of American Linguistics, 12 (2), 51-59.
- Hoijer, Harry. (1948). The Apachean verb, part IV: Major form classes. International Journal of American Linguistics, 14 (4), 247–259.
- Hoijer, Harry. (1949). The Apachean verb, part V: The theme and prefix complex. International Journal of American Linguistics, 15 (1), 12–22.
- Hoijer, Harry. (1956). The Chronology of the Athapaskan languages. International Journal of American Linguistics, 22 (4), 219-232.
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