Edson Arantes do Nascimento (Brasilskt portugisiskt:[ˈɛtsõ (w)ɐˈɾɐ̃tʃiz du nɐsiˈmẽtu]; føddur 23. oktober1940, deyður 29. desember2022[1], kendur sum Pelé (Brasilskt portugisiskt:[pe̞ˈlɛ]), var ein brasilskur fótbóltsleikari, ið spældi sum álopsleikari. Hann varð mettur at vera heimsins besti fótbóltsleikari yvirhøvur.[13] Í 1999 varð hann valdur Aldarinnar Besti Leikari í Heiminum av IFFHS (International Federation of Football History & Statistics).[14] Sama árið spurdi tíðarritið France Football fyrrverandi Ballon d'Or vinnarar um at velja Aldarinnar Fótbólsleikara; teir valdu Pelé.[15]
Skjót fakta Fødd(ur), Andaðist ...
Pelé
Pelé í 1970
Fødd(ur)
Edson Arantes do Nascimento[1] (1940-10-23)23. oktober 1940[1] Três Corações, Brasil
Í 1999 varð Pelé kosin Aldarinnar Ítróttafólk av IOC, og Time nevndu hann í yvirliti teirra 100 mest týðand fólk í 20. øld.[16] Í 2013 fekk hann FIFA Ballon d'Or Prix d'Honneur sum viðurkenning fyri hansara yrkisleið og fremjan sum ein altjóða ímynd av fótbóltinum.[17]
World SoccerWorld XI (7): 1960, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1964, 1965, 1966[45]
World Soccer The Greatest Players of the 20th century: 1999
World Soccer Greatest XI of all time: 2013
L'Équipe: topp 50 Suðuramerikansku fótbóltsleikarar í søguni: #1[46]
Honorary degree frá University of Edinburgh, heiður fyri hansara týðandi íkast til humaniter og umhvørvismál, og harafturat fyri hansara ítróttaravrik ("significant contribution to humanitarian and environmental causes, as well as his sporting achievements"): 2012[47]
Prize from the French Academy of Sports, Award given to a player of a team sport for the very first time: 1971
Red Medal of Paris, Given by the City Hall of the French Capital: 1971
TIMEOne of the 100 Most Important People of the 20th century: 1999[48]
DPR Korea issued a postage stamp depicting Pelé: 1989[49]
FIFA World Cup's top 100 footballers of all time, by The Guardian: #1[50]
Almenna navn hansara og føðingardagur, soleiðis sum tað stendur skrivað á føðibrævi hansara, eru "Edison" og "21. oktober 1940":
CERTIDÃO DE NASCIMENTO
CERTIFICO que sob o n° 7.095 às fls. 123 do livro n° 21-A de Registro de Nascimento
consta o assento de Edison Arantes do Nascimento
nascido aos vinte e um (21) outubro de mil novecentos
e quarenta (1940) às 03 horas e --- minutos
em esta Cidade de Três Corações
sexo masculino
filho de João Ramos do Nascimento
e de Celeste Arantes
Hinvegin hevur Pelé altíð tvíhildið at talan er um feilir í føðibrævinum, at hann í veruleikanum varð navngivin Edson og at hann veruliga varð føddur 23. oktober 1940.
Pelé; Orlando Duarte; Alex Bellos (2006). Pelé: The Autobiography. London: Simon & Schuster UK Ltd. p.14. ISBN978-0-7432-7582-8. Retrieved 2 October 2010. Shortly before I came along, there was another arrival in Três Corações: electricity. In order to celebrate this great improvement to our daily lives, Dondinho named me Edson, a tribute to Thomas Edison, the inventor of the lightbulb. In fact, on my birth certificate I am actually called Edison with an 'i', a mistake that persists to this day. I'm Edson with no 'i', but to my eternal annoyance quite often the 'i' appears on official or personal documents and time after time I have to explain why. As if that wasn't confusing enough, they got the date wrong on my birth certificate as well – it says 21 October. I'm not sure how this came about; probably because in Brazil we're not so fussy about accuracy. This is another mistake that carries on to this day. When I took out my first passport, the date was put in as 21 October and each time I have renewed it the date has stayed the same.