اداره‌کننده سخنرانی‌نویسی کاخ سفید

اداره کننده سخنرانی کاخ سفید نقشی در دفتر اجرایی رئیس‌جمهور ایالات متحده است. این مقام به عنوان مشاور ارشد و سخنرانی نویس ارشد رئیس جمهور ایالات متحده خدمت می‌کند. آنها همچنین مسئول مدیریت دفتر سخنرانی نویسی در دفتر ارتباطات هستند.^{[1][2][3][4][5]}

White House Director of Speechwriting
متصدی کنونی Vinay Reddy از January 20, 2021
دفتر اجرایی رئیس‌جمهور (آمریکا) White House Office
گمارنده	رئیس‌جمهور ایالات متحده آمریکا

فهرست

تصویر	صاحب منصب	تاریخ شروع	تاریخ پایان	رئیس‌جمهور
	Stephen Harmelin[6]	1964	1965	Lyndon Johnson
	Harry McPherson	October 26, 1967	January 20, 1969
	Jim Keogh[7][8]	January 20, 1969	December 31, 1970	Richard Nixon
	Ray Price[9][10][11]	December 31, 1970	February 6, 1973
	David Gergen[12][13][14]	February 6, 1973	August 9, 1974
	Bob Hartmann[15]	August 9, 1974	January 20, 1977	Gerald Ford
	Jim Fallows[16]	January 20, 1977	November 24, 1978	Jimmy Carter
	Bernie Aronson[17]	November 24, 1978	January 20, 1981
	Ken Khachigian (Chief Speechwriter)[18]	January 20, 1981	May 1981	Ronald Reagan
	Tony Dolan (Chief Speechwriter)[19]	May 1981 Acting: May 1981 – November 17, 1981	January 20, 1989
	Aram Bakshian (Director)[20]	November 17, 1981	October 19, 1983
	Ben Elliott (Director)[21][22]	October 19, 1983	June 6, 1986
	Chriss Winston	January 20, 1989	February 19, 1991	George H. W. Bush
	Tony Snow[23][24]	February 19, 1991	January 20, 1993
	David Kusnet[25]	January 20, 1993	March 9, 1994	Bill Clinton
	Don Baer[26]	March 9, 1994	August 14, 1995
	Michael Waldman[27]	December 22, 1995	August 9, 1999
	Terry Edmonds[28]	August 9, 1999	January 20, 2001
	Mike Gerson[29]	January 20, 2001	June 14, 2006	George W. Bush
	Bill McGurn[30]	June 14, 2006	December 14, 2007
	Marc Thiessen	December 14, 2007	January 20, 2009
	Jon Favreau	January 20, 2009	March 1, 2013	Barack Obama
	Cody Keenan	March 1, 2013	January 20, 2017
	Stephen Miller	January 20, 2017	January 20, 2021	Donald Trump
	Vinay Reddy	January 20, 2021	Incumbent	Joe Biden

منابع

1. "Department Descriptions". پارک و مرکز ریاست جمهوری بیل کلینتون. Retrieved November 17, 2020.
2. "What They Learned in the White House: A Conversation with the Chief Speechwriters for President Barack Obama and First Lady Michelle Obama". Ragan Training. Retrieved November 17, 2020.
3. Clay, Anna Katherine (May 23, 2019). "Translating Presidential Ideas into Words: Speechwriters in the White House" (به انگلیسی). Miller Center of Public Affairs. Retrieved November 17, 2020.
4. "Office of Speechwriting". پارک و مرکز ریاست جمهوری بیل کلینتون. Retrieved November 17, 2020.
5. Rogers, Katie (February 3, 2020). "The State of the Union Is Trump's Biggest Speech. Who Writes It?". نیویورک تایمز (به انگلیسی). ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved November 17, 2020.
6. Bell, Susan. "This Just In: Alumna Reports from Global Hotspots". دانشگاه کالیفرنیای جنوبی. Archived from the original on 4 January 2023. Retrieved November 28, 2020.
7. "James Keogh, 89; Nixon Speechwriter, Former Time Editor". لس آنجلس تایمز (به انگلیسی). May 15, 2006. Retrieved November 18, 2020.
8. Nizon, Richard (December 16, 1970). "Letter to James Keogh Accepting His Resignation as Special Assistant to the President". دانشگاه کالیفرنیا، سانتا باربارا (به انگلیسی). Retrieved July 20, 2021.
9. Martin, Douglas (February 14, 2019). "Raymond K. Price Jr. , 88, a Key Nixon Speechwriter, Is Dead". نیویورک تایمز (به انگلیسی). ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved November 18, 2020.
10. "4 on Writing Staff Promoted by Nixon". نیویورک تایمز (به انگلیسی). February 6, 1973. Retrieved July 20, 2021.
11. "President Appoints MacGregor Congressional Affairs Counsel". نیویورک تایمز (به انگلیسی). December 2, 1970. Retrieved July 20, 2021.
12. "David R. Gergen Files, 1974–77". کتابخانه ریاست جمهوری جرالد فورد. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved July 20, 2021.
13. "David R. Gergen (White House Special Files: Staff Member and Office Files)". موزه و کتابخانه ریاست جمهوری ریچارد نیکسون. Retrieved July 20, 2021.
14. Kelly, Michael (October 31, 1993). "David Gergen, Master of the Game". نیویورک تایمز (به انگلیسی). Retrieved July 20, 2021.
15. "Interviews: All" (به انگلیسی). دفتر ملی بایگانی و مدارک آمریکا. October 25, 2010. Retrieved November 18, 2020.
16. "White House Appoints New Chief Speechwriter". نیویورک تایمز (به انگلیسی). November 25, 1978. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved November 18, 2020.
17. "White House Appoints New Chief Speechwriter". نیویورک تایمز. November 25, 1978. Retrieved July 19, 2021.
18. "Khachigian, Kenneth L. : Files, 1981" (PDF) (به انگلیسی). کتابخانه ریاست جمهوری رونالد ریگان. 1981. Retrieved July 19, 2021.^{[پیوند مرده]}
19. "Appointment of Anthony R. Dolan as Special Assistant to the President and Chief Speechwriter". دانشگاه کالیفرنیا، سانتا باربارا. November 17, 1981. Retrieved July 19, 2021.
20. "Nominations & Appointments, November 17, 1981" (به انگلیسی). کتابخانه ریاست جمهوری رونالد ریگان. November 17, 1991. Retrieved July 19, 2021.
21. "Appointment of Bently T. Elliott as Deputy Assistant to the President and Director of Speechwriting". دانشگاه کالیفرنیا، سانتا باربارا. October 19, 1983. Retrieved July 19, 2021.
22. "Reagan's Speechwriter Says He Was Dismissed in Dispute". نیویورک تایمز. June 10, 1986. Retrieved July 20, 2021.
23. "Appointment of Robert A. Snow as Deputy Assistant to the President for Communications and Director of Speechwriting". کتابخانه ریاست جمهوری جرج بوش. February 19, 1991. Retrieved July 19, 2021.
24. "Appointment of Robert Anthony Snow as Deputy Assistant to the President for Media Affairs". کتابخانه ریاست جمهوری جرج بوش. January 20, 1992. Retrieved July 19, 2021.
25. "David Kusnet". The American Prospect (به انگلیسی). Retrieved November 17, 2020.
26. "Appointment of Deputy Assistant to the President for Speechwriting and Research". دانشگاه کالیفرنیا، سانتا باربارا. March 9, 1994. Retrieved July 19, 2021.
27. "Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: William J. Clinton (1995, Book II)". دفتر چاپ دولت ایالات متحده آمریکا. December 22, 1995. Retrieved July 19, 2021.
28. Harris, John F. (August 9, 1999). "Cheryl Mills Rejects Clinton Offer to Become White House Counsel". نیویورک تایمز. Retrieved July 19, 2021.
29. Burkeman, Oliver (June 15, 2006). "Bush Speechwriter Resigns". گاردین. Retrieved July 19, 2021.
30. "Statement on the Resignation of William McGurn and the Appointment of Marc Thiessen as Assistant to the President for Speechwriting". دانشگاه کالیفرنیا، سانتا باربارا. December 14, 2007. Retrieved July 19, 2021.