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جداول زیر نحوهٔ نمایش تلفظهای زبان ایرلندی از سوی الفبای آوانگاری بینالمللی (IPA) را در بر میگیرند.
حروف بیصدا | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
درشت[1] | نازک[2] | متناظر انگلیسی | |||
IPA | مثال | IPA | مثال | ||
bˠ | bain, scuab | bʲ | béal, cnáib | boot; beautiful | |
d̪ˠ | dorn, nead | dʲ | dearg, cuid | do (but dental), though in Hiberno-English; dew | |
fˠ | fós, graf pholl |
fʲ | fíon, stuif phríosún |
fool; fuel | |
ɡ | gasúr, bog | ɟ | geata, carraig | goose; argue | |
ɣ | dhorn ghasúr |
j | dhearg gheata |
(no equivalent); yellow | |
h[3] | Shasana, shean thaisce, theanga hata, na héisc |
hand | |||
k | cáis, mac | c | ceist, mic | scan, skew | |
l̪ˠ[4] | labhair, balla | l̠ʲ[4] | leabhair, goilleadh | filth; million | |
lˠ[4] | fhlaith, bealach | lʲ[4] | fhleasc, goile | pool; leaf | |
mˠ | mór, am | mʲ | milis, im | moot; mute | |
n̪ˠ[5] | naoi, donna | n̠ʲ[5] | ní, bainne | tenth; inch | |
nˠ[5] | dona | nʲ[5] | bainis | noon; new | |
ŋ | ngasúr | ɲ | ngeata | long; angular | |
pˠ | poll, stop | pʲ | príosún, truip | poor; pure | |
ɾˠ | rí, cuairt, barr, cairr | ɾʲ | fhréamh, tirim | rule (but tapped); real (but tapped) | |
sˠ | Sasana, tús, speal | ʃ | sean, cáis | soon; sheet | |
t̪ˠ | taisce, ceart | tʲ | tír, beirt | stand (but dental), thorn in Hiberno-English; stew | |
w[6] | bhain, dubh mhór, léamh vóta |
vʲ | bhéal, sibh mhilis, nimh veidhlín |
have; view | |
x | cháis, taoiseach | ç | cheist, deich | loch (Scottish English); hue (pronounced strongly) |
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