Sterlitamak
Baxkortostango hiria, Errusian From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Sterlitamak (errusieraz: Стерлитама́к, translit.: Sterlitamak, stʲɪrlʲɪtɐˈmak ahoskatua; baxkireraz: Стәрлетамаҡ, Stärletamaq, ba ⓘ) Baxkortostango bigarren hiririk handiena da, Errusian. Azken zentsuaren arabera 280.233 biztanle zituen. 1735ean sortu zen Belaia ibaiaren ertzean, inguruko meatzetan ustiatzen zen gatza banatu ahal izateko. Gaur egun industria kimiko gune garrantzitsua da.
| Sterlitamak Стерлитамак | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Errusiaren banaketa administratiboa | |||
 | |||
| |||
| Administrazioa | |||
| Estatu burujabe |  Errusia | ||
| Errusiako errepublikak |  Baxkortostan | ||
| Hiri okruga | Sterlitamak Urban Okrug | ||
| Izen ofiziala | Стәрлетамаҡ | ||
| Jatorrizko izena | Стерлитамак | ||
| Posta kodea | 453100 | ||
| Geografia | |||
| Koordenatuak | 53°38′00″N 55°57′00″E | ||
 | |||
| Azalera | 108,52 km² | ||
| Altuera | 150 m | ||
| Demografia | |||
| Biztanleria | 280.233 (2017) 280.233 (2021)/(2020)/(2019)/(2018)/(2017)/(2015)/(2014)/(2013)/(2012)/(2011)/(2010)/(2009)/(2008)/(2007)/(2006)/(2005)/(2004)/(2003)/(2002)/(2001)/(2000)/(1999)/(1998)/(1997)/(1996)/(1995)/(1994)/(1993)/(1992)/(1991)/(1990)/(1989)/(1987)/(1986)/(1985)/(1982)/(1979)/(1976)/(1975)/(1973)/(1970)/(1967)/(1962)/(1959)/(1947)/(1946)/(1945)/(1944)/(1943)/(1939)/(1931)/(1926)/(1916)/(1913)/(1907)/(1897)/(1887)/(1878)/(1870)/(1862)/(1856)/(1855)/(1847)/(1829)/(1795) | ||
| Dentsitatea | 2.582 bizt/km² | ||
| Informazio gehigarria | |||
| Sorrera | 1735 | ||
| Telefono aurrizkia | 3473 | ||
| Ordu eremua | UTC+05:00 | ||
| Hiri senidetuak | Novotxeboksarsk | ||
| sterlitamakadm.ru | |||
| 1829 | 1856 | 1897 | 1913 | 1926 | 1939 | 1959 | 1970 | 1979 | 1989 | 2002 | 2010 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2332 | 5500 | 15550 | 16847 | 24730 | 38786 | 111575 | 184894 | 220122 | 247457 | 264362 | 273486 | 274382 | 275798 | 277048 | 278678 | 279692 | 280233 | 279626 | 278127 |
 Datu klimatikoak (Sterlitamak (1991–2020, muturrekoak 1924–egun))  | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hila | Urt | Ots | Mar | Api | Mai | Eka | Uzt | Abu | Ira | Urr | Aza | Abe | Urtekoa |
| Erregistraturiko tenperatura maximoa (°C) | 4.0 | 7.8 | 16.6 | 31.2 | 36.7 | 38.0 | 40.5 | 39.1 | 35.5 | 25.1 | 16.1 | 6.8 | 40.5 |
| Batez besteko tenperatura maximoa (°C) | -8.1 | -6.5 | 0.4 | 12.1 | 21.4 | 25.3 | 26.9 | 25.0 | 18.4 | 9.7 | -0.1 | -6.6 | 9.8 |
| Batez besteko tenperatura (ºC) | -12.0 | -11.3 | -4.6 | 6.3 | 14.5 | 18.8 | 20.7 | 18.4 | 12.1 | 5.1 | -3.3 | -10.3 | 4.5 |
| Batez besteko tenperatura minimoa (°C) | -16.0 | -15.8 | -9.3 | 0.8 | 7.7 | 12.5 | 14.6 | 12.6 | 7.0 | 1.4 | -6.1 | -13.9 | -0.4 |
| Erregistraturiko tenperatura minimoa (°C) | -47.6 | -43.8 | -37.6 | -23.9 | -8.0 | -2.6 | 3.1 | -0.1 | -7.6 | -26.2 | -36.0 | -42.1 | -47.6 |
| Pilatutako prezipitazioa (mm) | 46 | 37 | 38 | 31 | 45 | 57 | 55 | 56 | 41 | 51 | 45 | 49 | 551 |
| Prezipitazio egunak (≥ 1 mm) | 18.0 | 13.3 | 12.5 | 9.0 | 10.7 | 11.7 | 11.9 | 11.4 | 11.1 | 14.0 | 14.6 | 17.1 | 155.4 |
| Eguzki orduak | 29 | 72 | 139 | 214 | 283 | 295 | 294 | 250 | 167 | 87 | 41 | 27 | 1898 |
| Iturria (1): Pogoda.ru.net[1] | |||||||||||||
| Iturria (2): Climatebase (prezipitazio-egunak, eguzkia 1939–2012)[2] | |||||||||||||
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