konposatu kimiko From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
N-Azetilglukosamina () glukosaminaren deribatu bat da, eta hau aldi berean glukosaren deribatua.
| N-Azetilglukosamina | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Formula kimikoa | C8H15NO6 |
| SMILES kanonikoa | 2D eredua |
| SMILES isomerikoa | CC(=O)N[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O[C@H]1O)CO)O)O |
| MolView | 3D eredua |
| Mota | N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine (en)  |
| Estereoisomeroa | N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine (en) , N-acetyl-alpha-D-mannosamine (en) , 2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-alpha-L-glucopyranose (en) , 2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-alpha-L-idopyranose (en) , N-Azetilgalaktosamina, 2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-gulopyranose (en) , N-Acetylmannosamine (en) , β-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine (en) eta 2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosylamine (en) |
| Masa molekularra | 221,0899372 Da |
| Identifikatzaileak | |
| InChlKey | OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-FMDGEEDCSA-N |
| CAS zenbakia | 7512-17-6 |
| ChemSpider | 22563 |
| PubChem | 24139 |
| Reaxys | 1247660 |
| Gmelin | 28009 |
| ChEBI | 721281 |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL447878 |
| EC zenbakia | 231-368-2 |
| ECHA | 100.028.517 |
| Human Metabolome Database | HMDB0000803 |
| UNII | 8P59336F68 |
| KEGG | C03878 |
| PDB Ligand | NAG |
Kimikoki aminoazukre bat da. Glukosaren bigarren karbonoko hidroxilo taldea (-OH) amina talde batek (-NH2) ordezkatu du eta ondoren honi azetil talde bat (-CO-CH3) gehitu zaio.
N-azetilglukosamina polimerizaturik azaldu ohi da. Disakarido bat eratzen du, kitobiosa, eta ondoren hau polimerizatu eta honako makromolekulak eratzen dira:
Gaixotasun autoimmuneen tratamenduetan erabiltzen da[1].
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