We hope for lives whose story leaves us looking admirable; we like our weaknesses to be hidden and deniable... We want to enjoy our lives, and we want to enjoy them with a good conscience ... Ethics is disturbing. We are often vaguely uncomfortable when we think of such things as exploitation of the world's resources, or the way our comforts are provided by the miserable labour conditions of the third world ... Racists and sexists, like antebellum slave owners in America, always have to tell themselves a story that justifies their system.
Since there is no telling in advance where it may lead, reflection can be seen as dangerous.
Introduction, p. 11
The scientific world is to be less threatening than was feared. It is to be made safe for human beings. And the way to make it safe is to reflect on the foundation of knowledge.
Chapter One, Knowledge, p. 17
Thoughts are strange things. they have 'representational' powers: a thought typically represents the world as being one way or another. A sensation, by contrast, seems to just sit there.
Chapter Two, Mind, p. 78
A signpost doesn't in and of itself represent the way to the village. We have to learn how to take it.
Chapter Two, Mind, p. 78
Perhaps to restore human freedom we should deny determinism?
Chapter Three, Free Will, p. 84
Chance is as relentless as necessity.
Chapter Three, Free Will, p. 85
Contemporary culture is not very good on responsibility.
Chapter Three, Free Will, p. 105
In Michigan recently a man won a lawsuit for substantial damages because, he claimed, a rear-end collision in his car had made him a homosexual.
Chapter Three, Free Will, p. 106
If our best efforts come to nothing often enough, we need consolation, and thoughts of unfolding, infinite destiny, or karma, are sometimes consoling.
Chapter Three, Free Will, p. 117
There was content, but no container.
Chapter Four, The Self, p. 135
But it is logically impossible that there could exist an 'unowned' dent, a dent without a surface that is dented.
Chapter Four, The Self, p. 136
We can grieve over lost powers and memories, or rejoice over gained knowledge and maturity, according to taste.
Chapter Four, The Self, p. 146
It can seem an amazing fact that laws of nature keep on holding, that the frame of nature does not fall apart.
Chapter Five, God, p. 162
A god that created the world and then walked off the site leaving it to its own devices is not a fit object of worship, nor a source of moral authority.
Chapter Five, God, p. 169
Nobody ever inferred from the multiple infirmities of Windows that Bill Gates was infinitely benevolent, omniscient, and able to fix everything.
Chapter Five, God, p. 170
But if nothing does as well as something about which nothing can be said, it vanishes.
Chapter Five, God, p. 173
Why should thinkers mock the simple pieties of the people?
Chapter Five, God, p. 190
Myself, I have never seen a bumper sticker saying "Hate if you Love Jesus", but I sometimes wonder why not. It would be a good slogan for the religious Right.
Chapter Five, God, p. 191
What underlies our assignment of probabilities in the real world?
Chapter Six, Reasoning, p. 212
Induction is the process of taking things within our experience to be representative of the world outside our experience. It is a process of projection or extrapolation.
Chapter Six, Reasoning, p. 225
Finding a mechanism does not bypass the problem of induction.
Chapter Six, Reasoning, p. 227
Paradigms can be asked to show their worth, an some of them do not stand up.
Chapter Six, Reasoning, p. 231
Motion however will not help unless we have things moving.
Chapter Seven, The World, p. 244
We think about what to do, and muster considerations and arguments in favor of one course or another. How are we to think about that?
Chapter Eight, What To Do, p. 270
According to Confucianism, the ideal life contains a large dose of respect for traditional ways. All these ideals can be fleshed out and painted in more or less attractive colours. Yet there is something uncomfortable about them, if only because there is little reason to suppose that there is any such thing as the ideal life. Since different people have different tastes and interests, and different cultures encourage different concerns, it seems unlikely that any 'ideal life' will be heavily contextualized: ideal for this person in these circumstances, perhaps, but not much more.