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πƒπŽΌπŽ’πŽΊπŽ«πŽ‘π

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Old Persian

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Etymology

From Proto-Iranian *HΓ‘rahwatiH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *SΓ‘raswatiH. Cognate with Avestan π¬΅π¬€π¬­π¬€π¬“π¬€π¬Œπ¬™π¬ (haraxα΅›aitΔ«).[1]

Proper noun

πƒπŽΌπŽ’πŽΊπŽ«πŽ‘π (h-r-u-v-t-i-Ε‘ /HarauvatiΕ‘/)

  1. Haravaiti
  2. Arachosia

Derived terms

Descendants

(taking Old Persian as representative for all Old Iranian):

  • β†’ Akkadian:
    Late Babylonian: π’€€π’Šπ’„·π’Œ“ (a-ra-αΈ«u-ut /⁠AraαΈ«ut⁠/), π’€€π’Š’π’„·π’€œπ’‹Ύ (a-ru-αΈ«u-at-ti /⁠AruαΈ«uati⁠/), π’€€π’Š’π’„©π’€œπ’‹Ύ (a-ru-αΈ«a-at-ti /⁠AruαΈ«ati⁠/), π’€€π’Š’π’„©π’€œπ’‹Ύπ’€ͺ (a-ru-αΈ«a-at-ti-ΚΎ /⁠AruαΈ«atiʾ⁠/), π’€€π’Š’π’‰Ίπ’‹Ύ (a-ru-αΈ«at-ti /⁠AruαΈ«ati⁠/)[1]
  • β†’ Aramaic:
    Imperial Aramaic: 𐑄𐑓𐑇𐑅𐑕𐑉 (hrαΈ₯wty), 𐑄𐑓𐑅𐑇𐑕𐑉 (hrwαΈ₯ty)[1]
  • β†’ Egyptian:
    Late Egyptian:
    h
    rw    		 x
    d    		 iixAst
     (hrwαΈ«dy)[2][3][4]
  • β†’ Elamite:
    Achaemenid Elamite: π’„©π’Šπ’ˆ π’‹Ύπ’†œ (ha-ra-ma-ti-iΕ‘ /⁠Haramatiő⁠/), π’„―π’Šπ’Œ‹π’ˆ π’‹Ύπ’†œ (har-ra-u-ma-ti-iΕ‘ /⁠Haraumatiő⁠/), π’„―π’ˆ π’‹Ύπ’†œ (har-ma-ti-iΕ‘ /⁠Harmatiő⁠/), π’„―π’Šπ’ˆ π’‹Ύπ’†œ (har-ra-ma-ti-iΕ‘ /⁠Haramatiő⁠/), π’„―π’Š’π’ˆ π’‹Ύπ’†œ (har-ru-ma-ti-iΕ‘ /⁠Harumatiő⁠/), π’„―π’Š’π’ˆ π’Œ“π’‹Ύπ’†œ (har-ru-ma-ut-ti-iΕ‘ /⁠Harumautiő⁠/), π’„©π’Š’π’ˆ π’‹Ύπ’†œ (ha-ru-m[a-ti-iΕ‘] /⁠Harumatiő⁠/), π’„―π’†ͺπ’‹Ύπ’†œ (har-ku-ti(-iΕ‘) /⁠Harkutiő⁠/), π’„―π’†ͺπ’Œ“π’‹Ύ (har-ku-ut-ti /⁠Harkuti⁠/)[1]

References

  1. [1]
    Tavernier, Jan (2007) Iranica in the Achaemenid Period (ca. 550–330 B.C.): Lexicon of Old Iranian Proper Names and Loanwords, Attested in Non-Iranian Texts, Peeters Publishers, β†’ISBN
  2. [2]
    Jona Lendering, Susa, Statue of Darius, Subject R08, hlhdy (OP. GandΓ’ra = Gandara), Livius.org
  3. [3]
    Tavernier, Jan (2007) Iranica in the Achaemenid Period (ca. 550–330 B.C.): Lexicon of Old Iranian Proper Names and Loanwords, Attested in Non-Iranian Texts, Peeters Publishers, β†’ISBN, pages 70-71
  4. [4]
    Posener, Georges (1936) La premiΓ¨re domination perse en Γ‰gypte: Recueil d’inscriptions hiΓ©roglyphiques, page 184

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