棘皮動物

See also: 棘皮动物

Chinese

		thorns	leather; skin; fur	animal; creature; moving thing
trad. (棘皮動物)		棘	皮	動物
simp. (棘皮动物)		棘	皮	动物

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jípí dòngwù

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˊ ㄆㄧˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄨˋ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jípí dòngwù
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˊ ㄆㄧˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄨˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jípí dòngwù
    • Wade–Giles: chi²-pʻi² tung⁴-wu⁴
    • Yale: jí-pí dùng-wù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyipyi donqwuh
    • Palladius: цзипи дунъу (czipi dunʺu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi³⁵ pʰi³⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ u⁵¹/

Noun

棘皮動物

1. (zoology) echinoderm

Japanese

Kanji in this term
棘	皮	動	物
きょく Hyōgai	ひ Grade: 3	どう Grade: 3	ぶつ Grade: 3
kan'on

Etymology

棘(きょく) (kyoku, “thorn”) + 皮(ひ) (hi, “skin”) + 動物(どうぶつ) (dōbutsu, “animal”); calque of translingual Echinodermata, from Ancient Greek ἐχῖνος (ekhînos, “hedgehog, sea urchin”) + δέρμα (dérma, “skin”).

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) きょくひどーぶつ [kyòkúhídóꜜòbùtsù] (Nakadaka – [4])^[1]
• IPA^(key): [kʲo̞kɯ̟çido̞ːbɯ̟t͡sɨ]

Noun

棘(きょく)皮(ひ)動(どう)物(ぶつ) • (kyokuhi dōbutsu) 

1. (zoology) echinoderm

Hyponyms

• 海胆(うに), 海栗(うに), 雲丹(うに), ウニ (uni, “sea urchin”)
• 海鼠(なまこ), ナマコ (namako, “sea cucumber”)
• 海星(ひとで), 人手(ひとで), 海盤車(ひとで), ヒトデ (hitode, “starfish”)
• 海(うみ)百合(ゆり), ウミユリ (umiyuri, “sea lily”)
• 蜘蛛(くも)海星(ひとで), 蛇尾(くもひとで), クモヒトデ (kumohitode, “brittle star”)

Derived terms

• 棘皮(きょくひ)動物門(どうぶつもん) (kyokuhi dōbutsu-mon, “phylum Echinodermata”)

References

1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
棘	皮	動	物

Noun

棘皮動物 • (geukpidongmul) (hangeul 극피동물)

1. hanja form^? of 극피동물 (“echinoderm”)