師範

See also: 师范

Chinese

		a division (milit.); teacher; master a division (milit.); teacher; master; expert; model	model
trad. (師範)		師	範
simp. (师范)		师	范

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): shīfàn

  (Zhuyin): ㄕ ㄈㄢˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): si¹ faan⁶
• Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): si¹ fan⁴
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): su-hoān / sir-hoǎn

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shīfàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄕ ㄈㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shihfàn
    • Wade–Giles: shih¹-fan⁴
    • Yale: shr̄-fàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyfann
    • Palladius: шифань (šifanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ fän⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: si¹ faan⁶
    • Yale: sī faahn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: si¹ faan⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: xi¹ fan⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /siː⁵⁵ faːn²²/
• Hakka
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: si¹ fan⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /sz̩⁴⁴⁻³⁵ fan⁵³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: su-hoān
    • Tâi-lô: su-huān
    • Phofsit Daibuun: su'hoan
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /su⁴⁴⁻²² huan²²/
    • IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /su⁴⁴⁻³³ huan³³/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sir-hoǎn
    • Tâi-lô: sir-huǎn
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /sɯ³³ huan²²/

Noun

師範

1. (literary) model worthy of study
2. normal school; teachers' college

Adjective

師範

1. (of a school) normal; pedagogic

Derived terms

• 師範大學 / 师范大学 (shīfàn dàxué)
• 師範學校 / 师范学校 (shīfàn xuéxiào)
• 師範學院 / 师范学院 (shīfàn xuéyuàn)

 

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (師範):

• → Japanese: 師範(し​はん) (Shi​han)
• → Korean: 사범(師範) (sabeom)
• → Vietnamese: sư phạm (師範)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
師	範
し Grade: 5	はん Grade: S
on'yomi	kan'on

 師範 on Japanese Wikipedia

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) しはん [shíꜜhàǹ] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1][2][3]
• IPA^(key): [ɕihã̠ɴ]

Noun

師(し)範(はん) • (shihan) 

1. master, instructor

   Synonyms: 師匠 (shishō), 指導者 (shidōsha)

   Antonym: 弟子 (deshi, “disciple”)

2. model

   Synonym: 模範 (mohan)

3. Short for 師範学校 (shihan gakkō, “normal school”).

Derived terms

• 師(し)範(はん)学(がっ)校(こう) (shihan gakkō)
• 師(し)範(はん)家(け) (shihan-ke)
• 師(し)範(はん)代(だい) (shihan-dai)

References

1. NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
2. Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
3. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
師	範

Noun

師範 • (sabeom) (hangeul 사범)

1. hanja form^? of 사범

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
師	範

Noun

師範

1. chữ Hán form of sư phạm (“pedagogical training, normal”).