㝵

㝵 U+3775, 㝵 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-3775 ← 㝴 [U+3774] CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A 㝶 → [U+3776]

Translingual

Han character

㝵 (Kangxi radical 41, 寸+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 日一木戈 (AMDI), composition ⿱旦寸)

Derived characters

• 得, 㥂, 㧹, 棏, 淂, 碍, 䅞, 䎪, 䚟, 鍀(锝), 㕌
• 𠊚, 𠵨, 𣈜, 𤊢, 𤙰, 𥇹, 𧍋, 𨁽, 𪖭, 𪝯, 𫎹, 𠊛, 𣈗, 𣮊, 𠮊, 𥋹, 𣌏, 𤷙, 𨵏
• 𫥐, 𭔳, 𫴮

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 294, character 4
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1488, character 5
• Unihan data for U+3775

Chinese

simp. and trad.		㝵
alternative forms		𠭁 𮙮 䙷 㝶

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 㝵
Shang		Western Zhou	Warring States	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)		Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions	Oracle bone script	Bronze inscriptions	Chu slip and silk script	Ancient script	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Etymology 1: Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : 貝 (“cowry”) + 又 (“hand”) – to obtain.

Etymology 2: From removing 彳 from 得 (dé) (see 裘錫圭《文字學概念(修訂本)》P134-138).

Etymology 1

For pronunciation and definitions of 㝵 – see 得 (“to get; to obtain; to gain, to acquire; to contract; to become ill with; etc.”). (This character is an ancient form of 得).

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 㝵 – see 礙 (“to obstruct; to hinder; to block; to deter; obstruction; hindrance”). (This character is a variant form of 礙).

References

• Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), C02559

Japanese

Kanji

㝵

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. get
2. complacent
3. injure, offend
4. concern
5. obstruct, hinder, stop progress
6. hindrance, restraint

Readings

As variant kanji and component of 得:

• Go-on: とく (toku)
• Kan-on: とく (toku)
• Kun: うる (uru, 㝵る)、える (eru, 㝵る)

As variant kanji of 礙:

• Go-on: げ (ge)
• Kan-on: がい (gai)
• Kun: さまたげる (samatageru, 㝵げる)

Usage notes

Used in Old Japanese as 借音 (shakuon) kana for ⟨ge₂⟩.

Vietnamese

Han character

㝵: Hán Việt readings: đắc, ngại
㝵: Nôm readings: ngày

Noun

1. Alternative form of 𣈜 (“Nôm form of ngày (“day; date; daytime”).”)

References

• Nom Foundation