tuumia

Finnish

Etymology 1

tuumata +‎ -ia (continuative aspect)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈtuːmiɑˣ/, [ˈt̪uːmiɑ̝(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -uːmiɑ
• Syllabification^(key): tuu‧mi‧a

Verb

tuumia

1. (transitive, usually atelic) To think about, consider, reflect (up)on.

Conjugation

Inflection of tuumia (Kotus type 61/sallia, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		tuumin	en tuumi	1st sing.	olen tuuminut	en ole tuuminut
2nd sing.		tuumit	et tuumi	2nd sing.	olet tuuminut	et ole tuuminut
3rd sing.		tuumii	ei tuumi	3rd sing.	on tuuminut	ei ole tuuminut
1st plur.		tuumimme	emme tuumi	1st plur.	olemme tuumineet	emme ole tuumineet
2nd plur.		tuumitte	ette tuumi	2nd plur.	olette tuumineet	ette ole tuumineet
3rd plur.		tuumivat	eivät tuumi	3rd plur.	ovat tuumineet	eivät ole tuumineet
passive		tuumitaan	ei tuumita	passive	on tuumittu	ei ole tuumittu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		tuumin	en tuuminut	1st sing.	olin tuuminut	en ollut tuuminut
2nd sing.		tuumit	et tuuminut	2nd sing.	olit tuuminut	et ollut tuuminut
3rd sing.		tuumi	ei tuuminut	3rd sing.	oli tuuminut	ei ollut tuuminut
1st plur.		tuumimme	emme tuumineet	1st plur.	olimme tuumineet	emme olleet tuumineet
2nd plur.		tuumitte	ette tuumineet	2nd plur.	olitte tuumineet	ette olleet tuumineet
3rd plur.		tuumivat	eivät tuumineet	3rd plur.	olivat tuumineet	eivät olleet tuumineet
passive		tuumittiin	ei tuumittu	passive	oli tuumittu	ei ollut tuumittu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		tuumisin	en tuumisi	1st sing.	olisin tuuminut	en olisi tuuminut
2nd sing.		tuumisit	et tuumisi	2nd sing.	olisit tuuminut	et olisi tuuminut
3rd sing.		tuumisi	ei tuumisi	3rd sing.	olisi tuuminut	ei olisi tuuminut
1st plur.		tuumisimme	emme tuumisi	1st plur.	olisimme tuumineet	emme olisi tuumineet
2nd plur.		tuumisitte	ette tuumisi	2nd plur.	olisitte tuumineet	ette olisi tuumineet
3rd plur.		tuumisivat	eivät tuumisi	3rd plur.	olisivat tuumineet	eivät olisi tuumineet
passive		tuumittaisiin	ei tuumittaisi	passive	olisi tuumittu	ei olisi tuumittu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		tuumi	älä tuumi	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		tuumikoon	älköön tuumiko	3rd sing.	olkoon tuuminut	älköön olko tuuminut
1st plur.		tuumikaamme	älkäämme tuumiko	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		tuumikaa	älkää tuumiko	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		tuumikoot	älkööt tuumiko	3rd plur.	olkoot tuumineet	älkööt olko tuumineet
passive		tuumittakoon	älköön tuumittako	passive	olkoon tuumittu	älköön olko tuumittu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		tuuminen	en tuumine	1st sing.	lienen tuuminut	en liene tuuminut
2nd sing.		tuuminet	et tuumine	2nd sing.	lienet tuuminut	et liene tuuminut
3rd sing.		tuuminee	ei tuumine	3rd sing.	lienee tuuminut	ei liene tuuminut
1st plur.		tuuminemme	emme tuumine	1st plur.	lienemme tuumineet	emme liene tuumineet
2nd plur.		tuuminette	ette tuumine	2nd plur.	lienette tuumineet	ette liene tuumineet
3rd plur.		tuuminevat	eivät tuumine	3rd plur.	lienevät tuumineet	eivät liene tuumineet
passive		tuumittaneen	ei tuumittane	passive	lienee tuumittu	ei liene tuumittu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		tuumia		present	tuumiva	tuumittava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st tuumiakseni tuumiaksemme 2nd tuumiaksesi tuumiaksenne 3rd tuumiakseen tuumiaksensa		past	tuuminut	tuumittu
2nd	inessive2	tuumiessa	tuumittaessa	agent4	tuumima
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st tuumiessani tuumiessamme 2nd tuumiessasi tuumiessanne 3rd tuumiessaan tuumiessansa		negative	tuumimaton
	instructive	tuumien	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details). 4) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd	inessive	tuumimassa	—
	elative	tuumimasta	—
	illative	tuumimaan	—
	adessive	tuumimalla	—
	abessive	tuumimatta	—
	instructive	tuumiman	tuumittaman
4th3	verbal noun	tuumiminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st tuumimaisillani tuumimaisillamme 2nd tuumimaisillasi tuumimaisillanne 3rd tuumimaisillaan tuumimaisillansa

Synonyms

• miettiä
• pohtia
• tuumailla

Derived terms

• tuumiminen
• tuuminta
• tuumiskella

 

Further reading

• “tuumia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈtuːmiɑ/, [ˈt̪uːmiɑ̝]
• Rhymes: -uːmiɑ
• Syllabification^(key): tuu‧mi‧a

Noun

tuumia

1. partitive plural of tuuma