Noun
segregation (countable and uncountable, plural segregations)
- The setting apart or separation of things or people, as a natural process, a manner of organizing people that may be voluntary or enforced by law.
1982 December 18, Siong-huat Chua, Sam Sasha, Philip Fung, “Hong Kong And The Emergence Of An Asian Gay Consciousness”, in Gay Community News, volume 10, number 22, page 9:The fact that one is gay or one's brother is gay […] — this has less influence on the average HK person's attention or attitude than how he or she finds a job, the way he lives and the way he eats, which is like New York or oter large cities. There tends to be a segregation between a person's private life and his job or other affairs. It does not mean that they are liberal, just that city life fosters this individualism.
- (biology) The setting apart in Mendelian inheritance of alleles, such that each parent passes only one allele to its offspring.
- (mineralogy) Separation from a mass, and gathering about centers or into cavities at hand through cohesive or adhesive attraction or the crystallizing process.
- (politics, public policy) The separation of people (geographically, residentially, or in businesses, public transit, etc) into racial or other categories (e.g. religion, sex).
- (sociology) The separation of people (geographically, residentially, or in businesses, public transit, etc) into various categories which occurs due to social forces (culture, etc).
- (genetics) The separation of a pair of chromatids or chromosomes during mitosis and meiosis
Translations
setting apart or separation
- Bulgarian: отделяне (bg) n (otdeljane), разделяне (bg) n (razdeljane), изолиране (bg) n (izolirane)
- Catalan: segregació (ca) f
- Estonian: eraldamine
- Finnish: erottelu (fi), jakaantuminen (fi), jaottelu (fi), jaotteleminen (fi), jako (fi)
- French: ségrégation (fr) f, séparation (fr) f
- German: Trennung (de) f
- Indonesian: segregasi (id)
- Malay: pengasingan, pemisahan (ms), segregasi
- Maori: whakatāuketanga, tāuketanga
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: (of sexes) kjønnsdeling m or f
- Nynorsk: (of sexes) kjønnsdeling f
- Persian: تفکیک (fa) (tafkik), جداسازی (fa) (jodâ-sâzi)
- Portuguese: segregação (pt) f
- Russian: отделе́ние (ru) n (otdelénije), разделе́ние (ru) n (razdelénije)
- Scottish Gaelic: dealachadh m
- Spanish: segregación (es) f
- Swedish: segregation (sv)
- Turkish: ayırma (tr)
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