seas
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
seas
Contraction of servas, a variant of servus, an ellipsis from the commoners’ greeting once said to feudal lords, "servus humillimus (Domine spectabilis)", in Latin meaning "(I am a) most humble servant, (O) noble lord".
seas
Inessive case of siga.
seas
From Proto-Finnic *segässä. Cognates include Finnish seassa and Ingrian seas.
seas
From Proto-Finnic *sëgassa. Cognates include Finnish seassa and Estonian seas.
seas (+ genitive)
From earlier seasamh, seasaigh, seasmhaigh, denominative from the verbal noun seasamh, from Old Irish sessam, verbal noun of sissidir, from Proto-Celtic *sistati, from Proto-Indo-European *stísteh₂ti, reduplicated present of *steh₂-.
seas (present analytic seasann, future analytic seasfaidh, verbal noun seasamh, past participle seasta)
singular | plural | relative | autonomous | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
indicative | present | seasaim | seasann tú; seasair† |
seasann sé, sí | seasaimid | seasann sibh | seasann siad; seasaid† |
a sheasann; a sheasas / a seasann* |
seastar |
past | sheas mé; sheasas | sheas tú; sheasais | sheas sé, sí | sheasamar; sheas muid | sheas sibh; sheasabhair | sheas siad; sheasadar | a sheas / ar sheas* |
seasadh | |
past habitual | sheasainn / seasainn‡‡ | sheastá / seastᇇ | sheasadh sé, sí / seasadh sé, s퇇 | sheasaimis; sheasadh muid / seasaimis‡‡; seasadh muid‡‡ | sheasadh sibh / seasadh sibh‡‡ | sheasaidís; sheasadh siad / seasaidís‡‡; seasadh siad‡‡ | a sheasadh / a seasadh* |
sheastaí / seasta퇇 | |
future | seasfaidh mé; seasfad |
seasfaidh tú; seasfair† |
seasfaidh sé, sí | seasfaimid; seasfaidh muid |
seasfaidh sibh | seasfaidh siad; seasfaid† |
a sheasfaidh; a sheasfas / a seasfaidh* |
seasfar | |
conditional | sheasfainn / seasfainn‡‡ | sheasfá / seasfᇇ | sheasfadh sé, sí / seasfadh sé, s퇇 | sheasfaimis; sheasfadh muid / seasfaimis‡‡; seasfadh muid‡‡ | sheasfadh sibh / seasfadh sibh‡‡ | sheasfaidís; sheasfadh siad / seasfaidís‡‡; seasfadh siad‡‡ | a sheasfadh / a seasfadh* |
sheasfaí / seasfa퇇 | |
subjunctive | present | go seasa mé; go seasad† |
go seasa tú; go seasair† |
go seasa sé, sí | go seasaimid; go seasa muid |
go seasa sibh | go seasa siad; go seasaid† |
— | go seastar |
past | dá seasainn | dá seastá | dá seasadh sé, sí | dá seasaimis; dá seasadh muid |
dá seasadh sibh | dá seasaidís; dá seasadh siad |
— | dá seastaí | |
imperative | seasaim | seas | seasadh sé, sí | seasaimis | seasaigí; seasaidh† |
seasaidís | — | seastar | |
verbal noun | seasamh | ||||||||
past participle | seasta |
* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
seas | sheas after an, tseas |
not applicable |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
seas (past sheas, future seasaidh, verbal noun seasamh, past participle seaste)
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
seas
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