renfermer
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
renfermer
infinitive | simple | renfermer | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | renfermant /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.mɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | renfermé /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.me/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | renferme /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁm/ |
renfermes /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁm/ |
renferme /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁm/ |
renfermons /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.mɔ̃/ |
renfermez /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.me/ |
renferment /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁm/ |
imperfect | renfermais /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.mɛ/ |
renfermais /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.mɛ/ |
renfermait /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.mɛ/ |
renfermions /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.mjɔ̃/ |
renfermiez /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.mje/ |
renfermaient /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.mɛ/ | |
past historic2 | renfermai /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.me/ |
renfermas /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.ma/ |
renferma /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.ma/ |
renfermâmes /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.mam/ |
renfermâtes /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.mat/ |
renfermèrent /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.mɛʁ/ | |
future | renfermerai /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁe/ |
renfermeras /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁa/ |
renfermera /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁa/ |
renfermerons /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁɔ̃/ |
renfermerez /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁe/ |
renfermeront /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | renfermerais /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁɛ/ |
renfermerais /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁɛ/ |
renfermerait /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁɛ/ |
renfermerions /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
renfermeriez /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁje/ |
renfermeraient /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | renferme /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁm/ |
renfermes /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁm/ |
renferme /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁm/ |
renfermions /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.mjɔ̃/ |
renfermiez /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.mje/ |
renferment /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁm/ |
imperfect2 | renfermasse /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.mas/ |
renfermasses /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.mas/ |
renfermât /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.ma/ |
renfermassions /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.ma.sjɔ̃/ |
renfermassiez /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.ma.sje/ |
renfermassent /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.mas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | renferme /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁm/ |
— | renfermons /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.mɔ̃/ |
renfermez /ʁɑ̃.fɛʁ.me/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
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