Noun
professional (plural professionals)
- A person who belongs to a profession.
- A person who earns their living from a specified activity.
- (euphemistic) A prostitute.
There was this nice lady who flirted with me at the bar, but it turned out that she was a professional.
- A reputation known by name.
- An expert.
1934, Rex Stout, Fer-de-Lance, Bantam, published 1992, →ISBN, page 97:I have learned that there is a person attached to a golf club called a professional. Find out who fills that post at the Green Meadow Club; […] invite the professional, urgently, to dine with us this evening.
- One of four categories of sociologist propounded by Horowitz: a sociologist who is actively concerned with promoting the profession of sociology.
Translations
person who belongs to a profession
- Armenian: մասնագետ (hy) (masnaget)
- Azerbaijani: peşəkar, professional (az)
- Bulgarian: професионалист m (profesionalist)
- Catalan: professional (ca)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 專業人士/专业人士 (zhuānyè rénshì)
- Dutch: beroeps (nl), professional (nl) m
- Esperanto: isto (eo)
- Finnish: ammattilainen (fi)
- Galician: profesional (gl) m or f
- Greek: επαγγελματίας (el) m or f (epangelmatías)
- Hungarian: szakember (hu), szaki (hu)
- Irish: gairmí m
- Italian: professionista (it)
- Japanese: プロフェッショナル (ja) (purofesshonaru), プロ (ja) (puro)
- Kyrgyz: кесипкөй (kesipköy)
- Malay: profesional
- Maori: mātanga, tūngaio
- Mongolian: мэргэжилтэн (mn) (mergežilten), мэргэжлийн хүн (mergežliin xün)
- Portuguese: profissional (pt) m or f
- Romanian: profesionist (ro) m
- Russian: профессиона́л (ru) m (professionál), профессиона́лка (ru) f (professionálka)
- Slovak: odborník (sk) m, odborníčka (sk) f, profesionál m, profesionálka f
- Spanish: profesional (es) m or f, profesionista m or f (Mexico)
- Tagalog: manunungkulan, propesyonál
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person who earns their living from a specified activity
- Arabic: مُحْتَرِف m (muḥtarif), مُحْتَرِفَة f (muḥtarifa)
- Egyptian Arabic: محترف m (muḥtaref), محترفة f (muḥtarefa)
- Armenian: մասնագետ (hy) (masnaget)
- Azerbaijani: peşəkar
- Catalan: professional (ca) m or f
- Czech: profesionál (cs) m
- Dutch: beroeps (nl), professional (nl) m
- Finnish: ammattilainen (fi), ammattimies (fi)
- German: Profi (de) m, Professioneller m, Professionelle f
- Greek: επαγγελματίας (el) m or f (epangelmatías)
- Hungarian: profi (hu)
- Polish: zawodowiec (pl) m, profesjonalista (pl) m
- Portuguese: profissional (pt) m or f
- Russian: профессиона́л (ru) m (professionál), профессиона́лка (ru) f (professionálka)
- Slovak: profesionál m, profesionálka f, odborník (sk) m, odborníčka (sk) f
- Spanish: profesional (es) m or f, profesionista m or f (Mexico)
- Swedish: proffs (sv) n
- Thai: มืออาชีพ (mʉʉ-aa-chîip)
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expert
- Armenian: մասնագետ (hy) (masnaget)
- Azerbaijani: peşəkar
- Bulgarian: специалист (bg) m (specialist)
- Catalan: professional (ca)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 專家/专家 (zh) (zhuānjiā)
- Czech: profesionál (cs) m
- Dutch: deskundige (nl), expert (nl) m
- Finnish: ammattilainen (fi), ekspertti (fi), asiantuntija (fi)
- French: professionnel (fr) m, professionnelle (fr) f
- German: Profi (de) m
- Greek: επαγγελματίας (el) m or f (epangelmatías), επιτηδευματίας (el) m or f (epitidevmatías)
- Hungarian: profi (hu), szakértő (hu), szakember (hu), szaki (hu)
- Japanese: プロフェッショナル (ja) (purofesshonaru), プロ (ja) (puro), 専門家 (ja) (せんもんか, senmonka)
- Kyrgyz: кесипкөй (kesipköy)
- Mongolian: мэргэжилтэн (mn) (mergežilten)
- Polish: profesjonalista (pl) m, zawodowiec (pl) m
- Portuguese: profissional (pt) m or f
- Russian: профессиона́л (ru) m (professionál), профессиона́лка (ru) f (professionálka), специали́ст (ru) m (specialíst), специали́стка (ru) f (specialístka), экспе́рт (ru) m (ekspért)
- Slovak: odborník (sk) m, odborníčka (sk) f
- Swedish: proffs (sv) n, expert (sv) c
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Adjective
professional (comparative more professional, superlative most professional)
- Of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the (usually high) standards of a profession.
1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter II, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:His forefathers had been, as a rule, professional men—physicians and lawyers; his grandfather died under the walls of Chapultepec Castle while twisting a tourniquet for a cursing dragoon; an uncle remained indefinitely at Malvern Hill; […].
2019 March 18, Steven Pifer, Five years after Crimea’s illegal annexation, the issue is no closer to resolution, The Center for International Security and Cooperation:The little green men were clearly professional soldiers by their bearing, carried Russian weapons, and wore Russian combat fatigues, but they had no identifying insignia. Vladimir Putin originally denied they were Russian soldiers; that April, he confirmed they were.
- That is carried out for money, especially as a livelihood.
- (by extension) Expert.
Translations
of, pertaining to, or in accordance with the standards of a profession
- Armenian: մասնագիտական (hy) (masnagitakan)
- Azerbaijani: peşəkar
- Belarusian: прафесіянальны (prafjesijanalʹny)
- Bulgarian: професионален (bg) (profesionalen)
- Catalan: professional (ca)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 專業/专业 (zh) (zhuānyè)
- Czech: profesionální (cs) m
- Danish: professionel
- Dutch: beroeps-, professioneel (nl)
- Esperanto: profesia
- Finnish: ammattimainen (fi), ammatillinen (fi)
- French: professionnel (fr)
- Georgian: please add this translation if you can
- German: professionell (de), Berufs- (de)
- Greek: επαγγελματικός (el) (epangelmatikós)
- Hungarian: szakmai (hu), professzionális (hu), profi (hu), szakszerű (hu), hozzáértő (hu)
- Irish: gairmiúil
- Italian: professionale (it)
- Khmer: please add this translation if you can
- Maori: ngaio
- Mongolian: мэргэжлийн (mergežliin)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: profesjonell (no), faglig, yrkesmessig
- Nynorsk: profesjonell, fagleg, yrkesmessig
- Persian: حرفهای (fa) (herfe-'i)
- Polish: profesjonalny (pl)
- Portuguese: profissional (pt) m or f
- Romanian: profesional (ro) m or n
- Russian: профессиона́льный (ru) (professionálʹnyj)
- Slovak: profesionálny, odborný
- Spanish: profesional (es)
- Swedish: professionell (sv)
- Thai: please add this translation if you can
- Ukrainian: професі́йний (uk) (profesíjnyj)
- Vietnamese: chuyên nghiệp (vi)
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that is carried out as a livelihood