privative

English

Etymology

From Latin privativus.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈprɪvətɪv/ ^[1]

  • Audio (Southern England):

    (file)

• Rhymes: -ɪvətɪv

Adjective

privative (comparative more privative, superlative most privative)

1. causing privation; depriving
2. consisting in the absence of something; negative
   • 1651, Jer[emy] Taylor, The Rule and Exercises of Holy Living. […], 2nd edition, London: […] Francis Ashe […], →OCLC:

     Privative blessings, blessings of immunity, safeguard, liberty, and integrity.

3. (grammar) indicating the absence of something

Derived terms

• privative a
• privative adjective
• privative case

Related terms

• deprivation
• deprived

Translations

indicating the absence of something

Bulgarian: отрицателен (bg) (otricatelen) French: privatif (fr) Greek: Ancient Greek: στερητικός (sterētikós) Hungarian: fosztó- (hu), fosztóképzős (hu) Italian: privativo (it) Norwegian: Bokmål: privativ Portuguese: privativo (pt) Spanish: privativo (es)

Noun

privative (plural privatives)

1. something that causes privation or indicates an absence

Derived terms

• alpha privative

References

1. “privative”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.

French

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pʁi.va.tiv/
• Homophone: privatives

Adjective

privative

1. feminine singular of privatif

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pri.vaˈti.ve/
• Rhymes: -ive
• Hyphenation: pri‧va‧tì‧ve

Adjective

privative

1. feminine plural of privativo

Anagrams

• privatevi