malter
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Middle English maltare, malter, maltar; equivalent to malt + -er.
malter (plural malters)
From malt + -er, borrowed through Frankish from Proto-Germanic *maltą.
malter
infinitive | simple | malter | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | maltant /mal.tɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | malté /mal.te/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | malte /malt/ |
maltes /malt/ |
malte /malt/ |
maltons /mal.tɔ̃/ |
maltez /mal.te/ |
maltent /malt/ |
imperfect | maltais /mal.tɛ/ |
maltais /mal.tɛ/ |
maltait /mal.tɛ/ |
maltions /mal.tjɔ̃/ |
maltiez /mal.tje/ |
maltaient /mal.tɛ/ | |
past historic2 | maltai /mal.te/ |
maltas /mal.ta/ |
malta /mal.ta/ |
maltâmes /mal.tam/ |
maltâtes /mal.tat/ |
maltèrent /mal.tɛʁ/ | |
future | malterai /mal.tə.ʁe/ |
malteras /mal.tə.ʁa/ |
maltera /mal.tə.ʁa/ |
malterons /mal.tə.ʁɔ̃/ |
malterez /mal.tə.ʁe/ |
malteront /mal.tə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | malterais /mal.tə.ʁɛ/ |
malterais /mal.tə.ʁɛ/ |
malterait /mal.tə.ʁɛ/ |
malterions /mal.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
malteriez /mal.tə.ʁje/ |
malteraient /mal.tə.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | malte /malt/ |
maltes /malt/ |
malte /malt/ |
maltions /mal.tjɔ̃/ |
maltiez /mal.tje/ |
maltent /malt/ |
imperfect2 | maltasse /mal.tas/ |
maltasses /mal.tas/ |
maltât /mal.ta/ |
maltassions /mal.ta.sjɔ̃/ |
maltassiez /mal.ta.sje/ |
maltassent /mal.tas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | malte /malt/ |
— | maltons /mal.tɔ̃/ |
maltez /mal.te/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
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