lyda
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Old Norse hljóða (“sound”).
Alternative forms
Verb
lyda (present tense lyder, past tense lydde, past participle lydd or lydt, present participle lydande, imperative lyd)
- to produce sound
Etymology 2
From Old Norse hlýða (“obey”).
Alternative forms
Verb
lyda (present tense lyder, past tense lydde, past participle lydd or lydt, present participle lydande, imperative lyd)
References
- “lyda” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Etymology 1
From Old Swedish lyþa, from Old Norse hlýða, from Proto-Germanic *hliuþijaną.
Verb
lyda (present lyder, preterite lydde or löd, supine lytt, imperative lyd)
- to obey
- en god hund lyder sin husbondes röst
- a good dog obeys its master's voice
Conjugation
| Active | Passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | lyda | lydas | ||
| Supine | lytt | lytts | ||
| Imperative | lyd | — | ||
| Imper. plural1 | lyden | — | ||
| Present | Past | Present | Past | |
| Indicative | lyder | lydde | lyds, lydes | lyddes |
| Ind. plural1 | lyda | lydde | lydas | lyddes |
| Subjunctive2 | lyde | lydde | lydes | lyddes |
| Participles | ||||
| Present participle | lydande | |||
| Past participle | lydd | |||
| 1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. | ||||
Conjugation of lyda (weak)
Related terms
Etymology 2
From Old Norse hljóða, probably via Danish lyde. Doublet of ljuda.
Verb
lyda (present lyder, preterite löd, supine lydit, imperative lyd)
- to sound, to be worded, to have a wording
- den nya lagen lyder som följer
- the new law has the following wording
Conjugation
| Active | Passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | lyda | lydas | ||
| Supine | lydit | lydits | ||
| Imperative | lyd | — | ||
| Imper. plural1 | lyden | — | ||
| Present | Past | Present | Past | |
| Indicative | lyder | löd | lyds, lydes | löds |
| Ind. plural1 | lyda | lödo | lydas | lödos |
| Subjunctive2 | lyde | löde | lydes | lödes |
| Participles | ||||
| Present participle | lydande | |||
| Past participle | — | |||
| 1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. | ||||
Conjugation of lyda (class 2 strong)
Related terms
Further reading
- lyda in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
- lyda in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
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