kona
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From Old Norse kona, from Proto-Germanic *kwenǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn.
kona f (genitive singular konu, plural konur)
f1 | singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | kona | konan | konur | konurnar |
accusative | konu | konuna | konur | konurnar |
dative | konu | konuni | konum | konunum |
genitive | konu | konunnar | kona | konanna |
kona
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
kona
The o-type forms are used for possessions that are inherited, out of personal control, and for things that can be got into (houses, clothes, cars). The a-type forms are used for acquired possessions. | |||||
singular | dual | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | koʻu, kaʻu kuʻu (affectionate, o- and a-type) |
ko māua, kā māua (exclusive) ko kāua, kā kāua (inclusive) |
ko mākou, kā mākou (exclusive) ko kākou, kā kākou (inclusive) | ||
2nd person | kou, kāu kō (affectionate, o- and a-type) |
ko ʻolua, kā ʻolua | ko ʻoukou, kā ʻoukou | ||
3rd person | kona, kāna | ko lāua, kā lāua | ko lākou, kā lākou |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
kona
From Proto-Polynesian *jona (“yaws”) (compare with Maori tona (“wart”), Tahitian tona (“wart, chancre”) and Tongan tona (“yaws”)).[1][2][3] Sense may have gone obsolete with partial reduplication of konakona to differentiate with other senses above, see there for details.
kona
From Old Norse kona (“woman, wife”), from Proto-Germanic *kwenǭ (“woman”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn (“woman”).
kona f (genitive singular konu, nominative plural konur)
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | kona | konan | konur | konurnar |
accusative | konu | konuna | konur | konurnar |
dative | konu | konunni | konum | konunum |
genitive | konu | konunnar | kvenna | kvennanna |
kona
From Proto-Nguni [Term?].
koná
From Old Norse kona, from Proto-Germanic *kwenǭ.
kona f (genitive konu, plural konur)
From Proto-Germanic *kwenǭ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn (“woman”).
kona f (genitive konu, plural konur)
feminine | singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | kona | konan | konur | konurnar |
accusative | konu | konuna | konur | konurnar |
dative | konu | konunni | konum | konunum |
genitive | konu | konunnar | kvenna | kvennanna |
Many of the derivatives use the genitive plural kvenna-, or the shorter kvenn-, which effectively forms an independent prefix pertaining to women or to womanhood. This is also the origin of the alternative form kvinna f, whence also some of its modern Scandinavian descendants.
Most of the modern Scandinavian languages today distinguish between variations derived from kona, meaning wife, and variations derived from kvinna, meaning woman.
From Old Norse kona, from Proto-Germanic *kwenǭ.
kona f
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | kona | konan | konu(r), -o(r) | konuna(r), -ona(r) |
accusative | konu, -o | konuna, -ona | konu(r), -o(r) | konuna(r), -ona(r) |
dative | konu, -o | konunni, -onne | konum, -om | konumin, -omen |
genitive | konu, -o | konunna(r), -onna(r) | kvinna | kvinnanna |
From Proto-Nguni [Term?].
koná
konâ
From Proto-Nguni [Term?].
koná
From Old Swedish kona, kuna (“woman, wife, concubine”) (genitive plural kvinna, kvænna), from Old Norse kona, from Proto-Germanic *kwenǭ. Feminine in Late Modern Swedish. Akin to English quean.
kona c
nominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | kona | konas |
definite | konan | konans | |
plural | indefinite | konor | konors |
definite | konorna | konornas |
From Proto-Nguni [Term?].
koná
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