halad

See also: hålad and hálád

Cebuano

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: ha‧lad

Noun

halad

1. an offering; that which has been offered; a sacrifice
2. a dedication; a note addressed to a patron or friend, prefixed to a work of art as a token of respect, esteem, or affection

Verb

halad

1. to offer; to present something to God as a gesture of worship, or for a sacrifice
2. to dedicate; to set apart for a deity or for religious purposes; to consecrate
3. to devote; to give one's time, focus one's efforts, commit oneself, etc. entirely for, on, or to a certain matter

Derived terms

• paghalad

Hungarian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈhɒlɒd]
• Hyphenation: ha‧lad
• Rhymes: -ɒd

Etymology 1

From Proto-Uralic *kulke-. Cognates include Finnish kulkea (“to go”).^[1][2]

Verb

halad

1. (intransitive, of being, object or phenomenon) to proceed, progress, advance (to move, pass, or go forward or onward)

   A vonat gyorsabban haladt, mint a ló. ― The train moved faster than the horse.

Conjugation

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	haladok	haladsz	halad	haladunk	haladtok	haladnak
		Def.	intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past	Indef.	haladtam	haladtál	haladt	haladtunk	haladtatok	haladtak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Future		Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. haladni fog.
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	haladék	haladál	halada	haladánk	haladátok	haladának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. halad vala, haladt vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	haladandok	haladandasz	haladand	haladandunk	haladandotok	haladandanak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
Condi­tional mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	haladnék	haladnál	haladna	haladnánk	haladnátok	haladnának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. haladt volna
Sub­junc­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	haladjak	haladj or haladjál	haladjon	haladjunk	haladjatok	haladjanak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. haladt légyen
Infinitive	haladni		haladnom	haladnod	haladnia	haladnunk	haladnotok	haladniuk
Other forms	Verbal noun		Present part.	Past part.	Future part.	Adverbial participle		Causative
	haladás		haladó	haladt	―	haladva (haladván)

conjugation of halad

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	haladhatok	haladhatsz	haladhat	haladhatunk	haladhattok	haladhatnak
		Def.	intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past	Indef.	haladhattam	haladhattál	haladhatott	haladhattunk	haladhattatok	haladhattak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	haladhaték	haladhatál	haladhata	haladhatánk	haladhatátok	haladhatának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. haladhat vala, haladhatott vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	haladhatandok or haladandhatok	haladhatandasz or haladandhatsz	haladhatand or haladandhat	haladhatandunk or haladandhatunk	haladhatandotok or haladandhattok	haladhatandanak or haladandhatnak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
Condi­tional mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	haladhatnék	haladhatnál	haladhatna	haladhatnánk	haladhatnátok	haladhatnának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. haladhatott volna
Sub­junc­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	haladhassak	haladhass or haladhassál	haladhasson	haladhassunk	haladhassatok	haladhassanak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. haladhatott légyen
Inf.	(haladhatni)		(haladhatnom)	(haladhatnod)	(haladhatnia)	(haladhatnunk)	(haladhatnotok)	(haladhatniuk)
Positive adjective			―	Neg. adj.	―	Adv. part.	(haladhatva / haladhatván)

potential conjugation of halad

In certain compounds and senses (e.g. meghalad (“to exceed”)) as well as in the past participle, its long past form is more common:

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	haladok	haladsz	halad	haladunk	haladtok	haladnak
		Def.	intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past	Indef.	haladtam	haladtál	haladott	haladtunk	haladtatok	haladtak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Future		Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. haladni fog.
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	haladék	haladál	halada	haladánk	haladátok	haladának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. halad vala, haladott vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	haladandok	haladandasz	haladand	haladandunk	haladandotok	haladandanak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
Condi­tional mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	haladnék	haladnál	haladna	haladnánk	haladnátok	haladnának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. haladott volna
Sub­junc­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	haladjak	haladj or haladjál	haladjon	haladjunk	haladjatok	haladjanak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. haladott légyen
Infinitive	haladni		haladnom	haladnod	haladnia	haladnunk	haladnotok	haladniuk
Other forms	Verbal noun		Present part.	Past part.	Future part.	Adverbial participle		Causative
	haladás		haladó	haladott	―	haladva (haladván)

conjugation of halad

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	haladhatok	haladhatsz	haladhat	haladhatunk	haladhattok	haladhatnak
		Def.	intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past	Indef.	haladhattam	haladhattál	haladhatott	haladhattunk	haladhattatok	haladhattak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	haladhaték	haladhatál	haladhata	haladhatánk	haladhatátok	haladhatának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. haladhat vala, haladhatott vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	haladhatandok or haladandhatok	haladhatandasz or haladandhatsz	haladhatand or haladandhat	haladhatandunk or haladandhatunk	haladhatandotok or haladandhattok	haladhatandanak or haladandhatnak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
Condi­tional mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	haladhatnék	haladhatnál	haladhatna	haladhatnánk	haladhatnátok	haladhatnának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. haladhatott volna
Sub­junc­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	haladhassak	haladhass or haladhassál	haladhasson	haladhassunk	haladhassatok	haladhassanak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. haladhatott légyen
Inf.	(haladhatni)		(haladhatnom)	(haladhatnod)	(haladhatnia)	(haladhatnunk)	(haladhatnotok)	(haladhatniuk)
Positive adjective			―	Neg. adj.	―	Adv. part.	(haladhatva / haladhatván)

potential conjugation of halad

Derived terms

• haladás

 

(With verbal prefixes):

• áthalad
• behalad
• elhalad
• előrehalad
• keresztülhalad
• meghalad
• szembehalad
• túlhalad
• végighalad

Expressions

• a kutya ugat, a karaván halad

 

Related terms

• halaszt
• halogat

 

Etymology 2

hal (“fish”) +‎ -ad (possessive suffix)

Noun

halad

1. second-person singular single-possession possessive of hal

   a halad ― your fish

Declension

Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony)
	singular	plural
nominative	halad	—
accusative	haladat	—
dative	haladnak	—
instrumental	haladdal	—
causal-final	haladért	—
translative	haladdá	—
terminative	haladig	—
essive-formal	haladként	—
essive-modal	haladul	—
inessive	haladban	—
superessive	haladon	—
adessive	haladnál	—
illative	haladba	—
sublative	haladra	—
allative	haladhoz	—
elative	haladból	—
delative	haladról	—
ablative	haladtól	—
non-attributive possessive - singular	haladé	—
non-attributive possessive - plural	haladéi	—

References

1. Entry #387 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
2. halad in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

• halad in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Spanish

Verb

halad

1. second-person plural imperative of halar