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extra-

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also: extra

English

Etymology

From Latin extra (“outside, except, beyond”, adverb and preposition), from exter (“being on the outside”).

Prefix

extra-

Outside of, beyond.
extramarital: outside of marriage

Synonyms

(beyond): trans-, para-, hyper-, ultra-, out-, preter-

Antonyms

Derived terms

extro- (outward)

English terms prefixed with extra-

extra-Anatolian

extraanatomical

extrabacterially

extrabureaucratic

extracalendrical

extracanalicular

extracapsularly

extracentromeric

extracerebellar

extrachloroplast

extrachromosomal

extracivilizational

extracoelenteric

extracollagenous

extracollegiate

extracompartmental

extracomputational

extraconstitutional

extracontinental

extracontractual

extracorporated

extracorporealize

extracorpuscular

extracrevicular

extracrystalline

extracurricular

extracurriculum

extracutaneously

extracytoplasmatic

extracytoplasmic

extracytoplasmically

extradecisional

extradepartmental

extradesmosomal

extradiaphragmatic

extradictionary

extradimensional

extradomiciliary

extraembryonically

extraepiglottic

extraepiphyseal

extraepithelial

extraerythrocytic

extraesophageal

extrafascicular

extrafoliaceous

extrafollicular

extraformational

extraganglionic

extragastrically

extragastrointestinal

extragenerational

extrageniculate

extrageniculostriate

extraglomerular

extraglycosomal

extragovernmental

extragrammatical

extrahaustorial

extrahematopoietic

extrahepatobiliary

extrahepatocyte

extrahepatosplenic

extrahippocampal

extrahypophyseal

extrahypophysial

extrahypothalamic

extraindividual

Translations

outside, beyond

Arabic: خَارِجَ عَنْ m or m pl (ḵārija ʕan)
Catalan: extra- (ca)
Danish: ekstra-
French: extra- (fr)
Galician: extra- (gl)
German: außer-, extra- (de)
Indonesian: ekstra-
Irish: eachtar-
Italian: extra-
Japanese: 超 (ja) (ちょう, chō)
Norman: extra-
Polish: ekstra-, poza-
Russian: вне- (ru) (vne-), экстра- (ru) (ekstra-)
Spanish: extra- (es)
Ukrainian: поза- (poza-), над- (nad-), екстра- (ekstra-)

References

m-w.com

Anagrams

Artex, retax, taxer

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin extra.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic) [ˌɛks.tɾə]

IPA^(key): (Valencia) [ˌeks.tɾa]

Prefix

extra-

extra-

Derived terms

Catalan terms prefixed with extra-

extraatmosfèric

extracel·lular

extramatrimonial

extraterritorial

Further reading

“extra-” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
“extra-”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
“extra-” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
“extra-” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

French

German

Pronunciation

Audio: (file)

Prefix

extra-

extra-
Antonym: intra-

Derived terms

German terms prefixed with extra-

extradiegetisch

extragalaktisch

extraterrestrisch

Italian

Alternative forms

estra-

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin extra. Doublet of stra-, which was inherited.

Prefix

extra-

extra-

Derived terms

Italian terms prefixed with extra-

Norman

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin extra (“outside, except, beyond”, adverb and preposition), from exter (“being on the outside”).

Prefix

extra-

extra-

Derived terms

Norman terms prefixed with extra-

extra-tchuthitchulaithe

Portuguese

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin extrā-, from extrā (“outside, beyond”).

Pronunciation

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˌɛs.tɾa/, /ˌes.tɾa/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ˌɛʃ.tɾa/, /ˌeʃ.tɾa/

Prefix

extra-

extra-

Derived terms

Portuguese terms prefixed with extra-

extracomunitário

extracontratual

extraordinário

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin extrā-, from extrā (“outside, beyond”).

Prefix

extra-

extra-

Derived terms

Further reading

“extra-”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

Swedish

Prefix

extra-

extra-
Antonym: intra-

Derived terms

Category Swedish terms prefixed with extra- not found

References

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