escarper
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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
escarper
infinitive | simple | escarper | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | escarpant /ɛs.kaʁ.pɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | escarpé /ɛs.kaʁ.pe/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | escarpe /ɛs.kaʁp/ |
escarpes /ɛs.kaʁp/ |
escarpe /ɛs.kaʁp/ |
escarpons /ɛs.kaʁ.pɔ̃/ |
escarpez /ɛs.kaʁ.pe/ |
escarpent /ɛs.kaʁp/ |
imperfect | escarpais /ɛs.kaʁ.pɛ/ |
escarpais /ɛs.kaʁ.pɛ/ |
escarpait /ɛs.kaʁ.pɛ/ |
escarpions /ɛs.kaʁ.pjɔ̃/ |
escarpiez /ɛs.kaʁ.pje/ |
escarpaient /ɛs.kaʁ.pɛ/ | |
past historic2 | escarpai /ɛs.kaʁ.pe/ |
escarpas /ɛs.kaʁ.pa/ |
escarpa /ɛs.kaʁ.pa/ |
escarpâmes /ɛs.kaʁ.pam/ |
escarpâtes /ɛs.kaʁ.pat/ |
escarpèrent /ɛs.kaʁ.pɛʁ/ | |
future | escarperai /ɛs.kaʁ.pə.ʁe/ |
escarperas /ɛs.kaʁ.pə.ʁa/ |
escarpera /ɛs.kaʁ.pə.ʁa/ |
escarperons /ɛs.kaʁ.pə.ʁɔ̃/ |
escarperez /ɛs.kaʁ.pə.ʁe/ |
escarperont /ɛs.kaʁ.pə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | escarperais /ɛs.kaʁ.pə.ʁɛ/ |
escarperais /ɛs.kaʁ.pə.ʁɛ/ |
escarperait /ɛs.kaʁ.pə.ʁɛ/ |
escarperions /ɛs.kaʁ.pə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
escarperiez /ɛs.kaʁ.pə.ʁje/ |
escarperaient /ɛs.kaʁ.pə.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | escarpe /ɛs.kaʁp/ |
escarpes /ɛs.kaʁp/ |
escarpe /ɛs.kaʁp/ |
escarpions /ɛs.kaʁ.pjɔ̃/ |
escarpiez /ɛs.kaʁ.pje/ |
escarpent /ɛs.kaʁp/ |
imperfect2 | escarpasse /ɛs.kaʁ.pas/ |
escarpasses /ɛs.kaʁ.pas/ |
escarpât /ɛs.kaʁ.pa/ |
escarpassions /ɛs.kaʁ.pa.sjɔ̃/ |
escarpassiez /ɛs.kaʁ.pa.sje/ |
escarpassent /ɛs.kaʁ.pas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | escarpe /ɛs.kaʁp/ |
— | escarpons /ɛs.kaʁ.pɔ̃/ |
escarpez /ɛs.kaʁ.pe/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Borrowed from Franco-Provençal escarpi. Doublet of écharper.
escarper
infinitive | simple | escarper | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | escarpant /ɛs.kaʁ.pɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | escarpé /ɛs.kaʁ.pe/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | escarpe /ɛs.kaʁp/ |
escarpes /ɛs.kaʁp/ |
escarpe /ɛs.kaʁp/ |
escarpons /ɛs.kaʁ.pɔ̃/ |
escarpez /ɛs.kaʁ.pe/ |
escarpent /ɛs.kaʁp/ |
imperfect | escarpais /ɛs.kaʁ.pɛ/ |
escarpais /ɛs.kaʁ.pɛ/ |
escarpait /ɛs.kaʁ.pɛ/ |
escarpions /ɛs.kaʁ.pjɔ̃/ |
escarpiez /ɛs.kaʁ.pje/ |
escarpaient /ɛs.kaʁ.pɛ/ | |
past historic2 | escarpai /ɛs.kaʁ.pe/ |
escarpas /ɛs.kaʁ.pa/ |
escarpa /ɛs.kaʁ.pa/ |
escarpâmes /ɛs.kaʁ.pam/ |
escarpâtes /ɛs.kaʁ.pat/ |
escarpèrent /ɛs.kaʁ.pɛʁ/ | |
future | escarperai /ɛs.kaʁ.pə.ʁe/ |
escarperas /ɛs.kaʁ.pə.ʁa/ |
escarpera /ɛs.kaʁ.pə.ʁa/ |
escarperons /ɛs.kaʁ.pə.ʁɔ̃/ |
escarperez /ɛs.kaʁ.pə.ʁe/ |
escarperont /ɛs.kaʁ.pə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | escarperais /ɛs.kaʁ.pə.ʁɛ/ |
escarperais /ɛs.kaʁ.pə.ʁɛ/ |
escarperait /ɛs.kaʁ.pə.ʁɛ/ |
escarperions /ɛs.kaʁ.pə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
escarperiez /ɛs.kaʁ.pə.ʁje/ |
escarperaient /ɛs.kaʁ.pə.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | escarpe /ɛs.kaʁp/ |
escarpes /ɛs.kaʁp/ |
escarpe /ɛs.kaʁp/ |
escarpions /ɛs.kaʁ.pjɔ̃/ |
escarpiez /ɛs.kaʁ.pje/ |
escarpent /ɛs.kaʁp/ |
imperfect2 | escarpasse /ɛs.kaʁ.pas/ |
escarpasses /ɛs.kaʁ.pas/ |
escarpât /ɛs.kaʁ.pa/ |
escarpassions /ɛs.kaʁ.pa.sjɔ̃/ |
escarpassiez /ɛs.kaʁ.pa.sje/ |
escarpassent /ɛs.kaʁ.pas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | escarpe /ɛs.kaʁp/ |
— | escarpons /ɛs.kaʁ.pɔ̃/ |
escarpez /ɛs.kaʁ.pe/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
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