coniugo

See also: coniugò

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈkɔ.nju.ɡo/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɔnjuɡo
• Hyphenation: cò‧niu‧go

Verb

coniugo

1. first-person singular present indicative of coniugare

Latin

Alternative forms

• conjugō

Etymology

con- +‎ iugō (“I join, yoke”)

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈkon.i̯u.ɡoː/, [ˈkɔni̯ʊɡoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈkon.ju.ɡo/, [ˈkɔnjuɡo]

Verb

coniugō (present infinitive coniugāre, perfect active coniugāvī, supine coniugātum); first conjugation

1. to unite, especially in marriage

Conjugation

Conjugation of coniugō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	coniugō	coniugās	coniugat	coniugāmus	coniugātis	coniugant
	imperfect	coniugābam	coniugābās	coniugābat	coniugābāmus	coniugābātis	coniugābant
	future	coniugābō	coniugābis	coniugābit	coniugābimus	coniugābitis	coniugābunt
	perfect	coniugāvī	coniugāvistī	coniugāvit	coniugāvimus	coniugāvistis	coniugāvērunt, coniugāvēre
	pluperfect	coniugāveram	coniugāverās	coniugāverat	coniugāverāmus	coniugāverātis	coniugāverant
	future perfect	coniugāverō	coniugāveris	coniugāverit	coniugāverimus	coniugāveritis	coniugāverint
passive	present	coniugor	coniugāris, coniugāre	coniugātur	coniugāmur	coniugāminī	coniugantur
	imperfect	coniugābar	coniugābāris, coniugābāre	coniugābātur	coniugābāmur	coniugābāminī	coniugābantur
	future	coniugābor	coniugāberis, coniugābere	coniugābitur	coniugābimur	coniugābiminī	coniugābuntur
	perfect	coniugātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	coniugātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	coniugātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	coniugem	coniugēs	coniuget	coniugēmus	coniugētis	coniugent
	imperfect	coniugārem	coniugārēs	coniugāret	coniugārēmus	coniugārētis	coniugārent
	perfect	coniugāverim	coniugāverīs	coniugāverit	coniugāverīmus	coniugāverītis	coniugāverint
	pluperfect	coniugāvissem	coniugāvissēs	coniugāvisset	coniugāvissēmus	coniugāvissētis	coniugāvissent
passive	present	coniuger	coniugēris, coniugēre	coniugētur	coniugēmur	coniugēminī	coniugentur
	imperfect	coniugārer	coniugārēris, coniugārēre	coniugārētur	coniugārēmur	coniugārēminī	coniugārentur
	perfect	coniugātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	coniugātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	coniugā	—	—	coniugāte	—
	future	—	coniugātō	coniugātō	—	coniugātōte	coniugantō
passive	present	—	coniugāre	—	—	coniugāminī	—
	future	—	coniugātor	coniugātor	—	—	coniugantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		coniugāre	coniugāvisse	coniugātūrum esse	coniugārī	coniugātum esse	coniugātum īrī
participles		coniugāns	—	coniugātūrus	—	coniugātus	coniugandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		coniugandī	coniugandō	coniugandum	coniugandō	coniugātum	coniugātū

Related terms

• coniugātiō
• coniugātor
• coniugātrīx (cf. sociātrīx)
• coniugiālis
• coniugium
• coniūnctē
• coniūnctim
• coniūnctiō
• coniūnctum
• coniūnctus
• coniūngō
• coniūnx

 

Descendants

• Sardinian: cogiare, cogiuare, cojai, cojare, cojuare, cosuare, couare, cozare, cojubare, cojuvare (“wed”)
• → Asturian: conxugar
• → Catalan: conjugar
• → Danish: konjugere
• → English: conjugate
• → French: conjuguer
• → Galician: conxugar
• → German: konjugieren
• → German Low German: konjugeren
• → Italian: coniugare
• → Norwegian Bokmål: konjugere
• → Norwegian Nynorsk: konjugera, konjugere
• → Occitan: conjugar
• → Portuguese: conjugar
• → Romanian: conjuga
• → Spanish: conjugar
• → Swedish: konjugera

References

• “coniugo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• coniugo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• coniugo in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
• Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “conjugare”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 2: C Q K, page 1052