- Afrikaans: kakkerlak
- Alabama: iskanpatha
- Albanian: kacabu (sq)
- Amharic: በረሮ (bäräro)
- Arabic: صُرْصُور m (ṣurṣūr)
- Egyptian Arabic: صرصار m (ṣurṣār)
- Hijazi Arabic: صرصار m (ṣurṣār), صرصور m (ṣarṣūr)
- Iraqi Arabic: صرصر m (ṣurṣur), بنت وردان m (bent wurdān)
- Moroccan Arabic: سراق الزيت (sarrāq ez-zīt)
- South Levantine Arabic: صرصور m (ṣarṣūr)
- Aragonese: cucaracho m
- Armenian: ուտիճ (hy) (utič), խավարասեր (hy) (xavaraser)
- Assamese: পঁইতাচোৰা (põitasüra)
- Asturian: cucaracha f
- Azerbaijani: tarakan, mətbəxböcəyi, mətbəxqurdu
- Bashkir: тараҡан (taraqan)
- Basque: labezomorro
- Bau Bidayuh: ribabie
- Belait: katibung
- Belarusian: тарака́н m (tarakán), пруса́к m (prusák)
- Bengali: তেলাপোকা (bn) (telapōka), আরশুলা (arśula)
- Berber:
- Tashelhit: ibnḍr m
- Bikol Central: ipis (bcl)
- Brunei Bisaya: lipos
- Brunei Malay: lipas
- Bulgarian: хлеба́рка (bg) f (hlebárka)
- Burmese: ပိုးဟပ် (my) (pui:hap)
- Caac: kaphar
- Catalan: escarabat (ca) m, panerola (ca) f
- Cebuano: ipos, uk-ok
- Central Melanau: belipeh
- Chichewa: mphemvu
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 曱甴 (gaat6 zaat6-2)
- Eastern Min: 虼蚻 (gâ-săk / gáh-săk)
- Hakka: 黃蚻/黄蚻 (vòng-chha̍t)
- Hokkien: 虼蚻 (zh-min-nan) (ka-choa̍h)
- Mandarin: 蟑螂 (zh) (zhāngláng), 蜚蠊 (zh) (fěilián), 偷油婆 (tōuyóupó) (dialectal), 小強/小强 (zh) (xiǎoqiáng) (colloquial)
- Wu: 蟑螂 (1tsaon-laon), 小強/小强 (5shiau-jian)
- Crimean Tatar: qoñuz
- Czech: šváb (cs) m
- Danish: kakerlak (da) c
- Dutch: kakkerlak (nl) f, sissende kakkerlak (nl) f
- Esperanto: blato
- Estonian: prussakas
- Faroese: grótlús f, (colloquial) kakkulakkur m
- Finnish: torakka (fi)
- French: cafard (fr) m, blatte (fr) f, coquerelle (fr) f (Canada)
- Galician: carroucha (gl) f, cascuda (gl) f, cascudo m
- Georgian: აბანოს ჭია (abanos č̣ia), ტარაკანი (ka) (ṭaraḳani)
- German: Schabe (de) f, Kakerlake (de) f
- Greek: κατσαρίδα (el) f (katsarída)
- Ancient: σίλφη f (sílphē)
- Guaraní: tarave
- Haitian Creole: blat
- Hausa: kyànkyasṑ m
- Hebrew: ג׳וּק m (juk), תִּיקָן (he) m (tikan)
- Hiligaynon: tanga
- Hindi: तिलचट्टा m (tilcaṭṭā), तिलचटा (hi) m (tilacṭā), चपड़ा (hi) m (capṛā)
- Hungarian: csótány (hu)
- Icelandic: kakkalakki (is) m
- Ido: blato (io)
- Ilocano: ipes, sipet
- Indonesian: kecoak (id), kacoa (id), kecoa (id)
- Ingrian: prusakka, tarakkana
- Interlingua: blatta
- Irish: blatóg f
- Italian: blatta (it) f, scarafaggio (it) m
- Ivatan: ipues
- Japanese: ゴキブリ (ja) (gokiburi)
- Kansai: アブラムシ (ja) (abura-mushi)
- Kyushu: アマメ (amame)
- Javanese: coro (jv)
- Kanakanabu: 'atatavaang
- Kapampangan: ipas, kasua
- Kashmiri: ؤٹِل (vạṭil)
- Kazakh: тарақан (taraqan)
- Khmer: កន្លាត (km) (kɑnlaat)
- Kikuyu: nyeje
- Kimaragang: lipos
- Korean: 바퀴 (ko) (bakwi), 바퀴벌레 (ko) (bakwibeolle)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: سیسرک (sîsirk), سیسارک (ckb) (sîsark)
- Northern Kurdish: sîsirk (ku) f
- Kyrgyz: таракан (ky) (tarakan)
- Lao: ສາບ (sāp), ແມງສາບ (mǣng sāp)
- Latgalian: brusaks m
- Latin: blatta (la) f
- Latvian: prusaks, tarakāns m
- Lithuanian: tarakonas m
- Macedonian: лебарка f (lebarka), бубашваба f (bubašvaba) (non-standard)
- Maguindanao: kakaba
- Malagasy: kalabe (mg)
- Malay: lipas (ms)
- Malayalam: പാറ്റ (ml) (pāṟṟa)
- Maltese: wirdien m, kokroċ m
- Maori: kēkerengū, kokoroihe, papata
- Marathi: झुरळ m (jhuraḷ)
- Meru: njenje
- Minangkabau: lipeh (min)
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: жоом (mn) (žoom)
- Mongolian: ᠵᠣᠣᠮᠠ (ǰoom-a)
- Moroccan Amazigh: ⴰⴱⴰⵏⴹⵕⵉⵡ (abanḍṛiw)
- Muong: chản, chản chản
- Navajo: chʼoshtsoh
- Neapolitan: scarrafóne
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: kakerlakk m
- Nynorsk: kakerlakk m
- Occitan: barbaròt (oc) m
- Okinawan: ひーらー (hīrā), 唐びーらー (とーびーらー, tōbīrā)
- Old Tupi: arabé
- Ottoman Turkish: حمام بوجكی (hamam böceği)
- Paicî: nîîwé
- Pangasinan: asipuet
- Pashto: ګړندۍ f (gaṛandǝ́y)
- Persian: سوسک (fa) (susk), مادر کیکان (mādar-i kaykān) (Afghanistan)
- Plautdietsch: Schaub f
- Polish: karaluch (pl) m anim, karakan (pl) m (colloquial), karaczan (pl) m
- Portuguese: barata (pt) f, carocha (pt) f
- Romanian: gândac (ro) m, libarcă (ro) f, rus (ro) m
- Russian: тарака́н (ru) m (tarakán), пруса́к (ru) m (prusák)
- Saaroa: 'atatavangʉ
- Sambali: ipoh
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: бубашва́ба f, жо̏ха̄р m (Croatia)
- Roman: bubašvába (sh) f, žȍhār (sh) m (Croatia)
- Slovak: šváb (sk) m
- Slovene: ščurek (sl) m
- Sotho: lephela
- Spanish: cucaracha (es) f, jate m (small, Honduras), curiana f, fatula f (large, Puerto Rico)
- Sranan Tongo: kakalaka
- Sundanese: ᮎᮥᮎᮥᮍᮥᮊ᮪ (cucunguk)
- Swahili: mende (sw) class 9/10, kombamwiko (sw)
- Swedish: kackerlacka (sv) c
- Sylheti: ꠔꠦꠟꠌꠥꠞꠣ (telsura)
- Tagal Murut: lipos
- Tagalog: ipis
- Tajik: нонхӯрак (tg) (nonxürak)
- Tamil: கக்கலாத்து (ta) (kakkalāttu), கரப்பான் பூச்சி (karappāṉ pūcci)
- Tatar: таракан (taraqan)
- Telugu: బొద్దింక (te) (boddiṅka)
- Tetum: barata
- Thai: แมลงสาบ (th), สาบ (th) (sàap)
- Tibetan: ཤོམ་འབུ (shom 'bu)
- Tigrinya: ድዱዕ (dəduʿ)
- Tswana: lefele
- Turkish: hamam böceği (tr)
- Turkmen: saçakçy, tarakan
- Tutong: lipos
- Uab Meto: iki
- Ukrainian: тарга́н m (tarhán), тарака́н m (tarakán), пруса́к m (prusák)
- Urdu: تل چٹا m (til caṭṭā)
- Uyghur: مايقۇرت (mayqurt)
- Uzbek: suvarak (uz), tezgizak (uz), tarakan (uz)
- Vietnamese: gián (vi)
- Volapük: skaraf
- Welsh: chwilen ddu f, blac-pat m
- West Coast Bajau: bobok
- Wolof: mbóot mi (wo)
- Yiddish: טאַראַקאַן (tarakan), רוס m (rus), פּרוסאַק m (prusak), קנײַפּער m (knayper), פֿראַנצויז m (frantsoyz), שוואַב m (shvab)
- Zazaki: nankewerık
- Zhuang: sap
- ǃXóõ: gúle
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