cluiche

Irish

Alternative forms

• cluife (Connacht)

Etymology

From Old Irish cluiche.^[1]

Pronunciation

• (Munster) IPA^(key): /ˈkl̪ˠɪhə/
• (Ulster) IPA^(key): /ˈklˠɪçə/, /ˈkl̪ˠɪçə/; /ˈklˠəi̯çə/, /ˈkl̪ˠəi̯çə/; /ˈklˠɔi̯çə/, /ˈkl̪ˠɔi̯çə/^[2]

Noun

cluiche m (genitive singular cluiche, nominative plural cluichí)

1. game
2. (sports) game, match

Declension

Bare forms Case Singular Plural Nominative cluiche cluichí Vocative a chluiche a chluichí Genitive cluiche cluichí Dative cluiche cluichí

Forms with the definite article Case Singular Plural Nominative an cluiche na cluichí Genitive an chluiche na gcluichí Dative leis an gcluiche don chluiche leis na cluichí

Declension of cluiche

Fourth declension

Derived terms

• ceannchluiche (“final”)
• cluiche caointe (“funeral rites, games”)
• cluiche ceannais (“final, championship”)
• cluiche ceannais na hÉireann (“All-Ireland final”)
• cluiche coirn (“cup-tie”)
• cluiche corr (“rounders”)
• cluiche cothrom (“evenly played, drawn, game”)
• cluiche craoibhe (“final, championship”)
• cluiche dólámhach (“singles”)
• cluiche dornála (“boxing match”)
• cluiche dúbailte (“doubles”)
• cluiche físe (“video game”)
• cluiche físeán (“video game”)
• cluiche leathcheannais (“semi-final”)
• cluiche saor (“bye”)
• Cluichí Oilimpeacha (“Olympic Games”)
• cuir cluiche as cúl doirn (“to jink, win every trick in game”)
• daorchluiche (“baseball”)
• físchluiche (“video game”)
• idirchluiche (“intermezzo”)
• sa chluiche is go (“in such a way that”)
• tír chluiche (“sporting country; hunting-ground”)

 

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical	Lenition	Eclipsis
cluiche	chluiche	gcluiche
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

1. Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “cluiche”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
2. Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 149, page 59

Further reading

• Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “cluiche”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 153
• Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “cluiche”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN

Old Irish

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈkluxʲe]

Noun

cluiche n

1. game, play, sport
2. jest, sport
3. feats (of arms, strength)

Inflection

Neuter io-stem
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	cluicheN	cluicheL	cluicheL
Vocative	cluicheN	cluicheL	cluicheL
Accusative	cluicheN	cluicheL	cluicheL
Genitive	cluichiL	cluicheL	cluicheN
Dative	cluichiuL	cluichib	cluichib
Initial mutations of a following adjective: H = triggers aspiration L = triggers lenition N = triggers nasalization

Derived terms

• cluichech
• cluichechair
• cluichigidir

Descendants

• Irish: cluiche
• Manx: cloie
• Scottish Gaelic: cluich

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
Radical	Lenition	Nasalization
cluiche	chluiche	cluiche pronounced with /ɡ(ʲ)-/
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

• Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “cluiche”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
• MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “cluiche”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language‎, Stirling, →ISBN, page cluiche

Scottish Gaelic

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈkʰl̪ˠuçə/

Noun

cluiche m

1. genitive singular of cluich

Mutation

Scottish Gaelic mutation
Radical	Lenition
cluiche	chluiche
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.