Noun
callus (plural calluses or calli)
- A hardened area of the skin (especially on the foot or hand) caused by repeated friction, wear or use.
2011, David Foster Wallace, The Pale King, page 17:Sylvanshine had once been on a first date with a Xerox rep who had complex and slightly repulsive patterns of callus on her fingers from playing the banjo semi-professionally
- The material of repair in fractures of bone; a substance exuded at the site of fracture, which is at first soft or cartilaginous in consistency, but is ultimately converted into true bone and unites the fragments into a single piece.
- (botany) The new formation over the end of a cutting, before it puts out rootlets.
- (entomology) A shining area on the frons of many species of Tabanomorpha (horse flies and relatives).
Translations
hardened part of the skin
- Arabic: جُسْأَة f (jusʔa)
- Gulf Arabic: فالول (fālūl)
- Armenian: կոշտուկ (hy) (koštuk)
- Bashkir: һөйәл (höyəl)
- Bulgarian: мазо́л (bg) m (mazól)
- Burmese: please add this translation if you can
- Catalan: call (ca), cal·lus (ca) m, durícia (ca) f, mula (ca) f
- Cebuano: lupak, kubal
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 胼胝 (zh) (piánzhī), 老繭/老茧 (zh) (lǎojiǎn), 繭子/茧子 (zh) (jiǎnzi)
- Czech: mozol (cs) m
- Danish: hård hud, valk (da)
- Dutch: eelt (nl) n
- Esperanto: kaluso
- Finnish: känsä (fi)
- French: cal (fr) m, durillon (fr) m, calus (fr) m
- Galician: amata f, calo (gl) m, talo (gl) m
- Gallurese: gaddu, incàddu
- Georgian: please add this translation if you can
- German: Schwiele (de) f, (skin) Hornhaut (de) f, (botany) Kallus (de) m
- Greek: κάλος (el) m (kálos), τύλωμα (el) n (týloma)
- Ancient: τύλη f (túlē)
- Hebrew: גרומת f (grómet), קלוס (he) m (kálus)
- Hungarian: bőrkeményedés (hu)
- Icelandic: sigg n
- Ingrian: villi
- Italian: callo (it) m
- Japanese: 胼胝 (ja) (タコ, たこ, tako)
- Khmer: ក្រិន (km) (krən), ពកស្លា (pɔɔk slaa)
- Korean: please add this translation if you can
- Latin: callum n
- Macedonian: кла́вус m (klávus)
- Malay: belulang
- Maori: pātio
- Navajo: kébąąh ntłʼizgo dah naaznilígíí (on the foot), kébąąh ntłʼizgo daditánígíí (on the foot)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: træl m
- Nynorsk: træl m
- Occitan: bast (oc) m, barda (oc) f
- Old English: wearr m
- Ottoman Turkish: ناصور (nasır)
- Persian: پینه (fa) (pine), شغه (šoğe), کلخچ (fa) (kalaxč)
- Plautdietsch: Schwiel f
- Portuguese: calo (pt) m
- Quechua: khacha
- Romanian: bătătură (ro)
- Russian: мозо́ль (ru) m (mozólʹ)
- Sardinian:
- Campidanese: callu
- Logudorese: addu
- Sassarese: gaddu
- Serbo-Croatian: žulj (sh) m
- Sicilian: caḍḍu m
- Slovak: please add this translation if you can
- Spanish: callo (es) m, callosidad (es) f
- Swedish: valk (sv) c
- Tagalog: lipak, kalyo
- Tarifit: areffix m
- Thai: ผิวหนังที่ด้านหนา (pĭw năng têe dâan năa)
- Turkish: nasır (tr)
- Ukrainian: мозо́ль m (mozólʹ)
- Vietnamese: chai (vi)
- Volapük: honaskin
- Welsh: caleden f
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material of repair in fractures of bone