Noun
allophone (plural allophones)
- (phonology) Any of two or more alternative pronunciations for a phoneme.
In some languages, [ʋ] is an allophone of /v/.
2003, Mikhail Sergeevich Andronov, A Comparative Grammar of the Dravidian Languages, Otto Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, page 33:In the former the bilabial phone forms an allophone of the phoneme /v/ in word-final position after /a/ and an allophone of the phoneme /u/ when it is preceded by an obstruent and followed by /a/; […]
- A person whose mother tongue is one other than that spoken by the majority.
- (Quebec) A person whose mother tongue is neither English, French, nor (sometimes) an indigenous language.
Translations
alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
- Armenian: ենթահնչույթ (hy) (entʻahnčʻuytʻ), ալլոֆոն (hy) (allofon)
- Catalan: al·lòfon (ca) m
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 同位異音/同位异音 (tóngwèi yìyīn)
- Dutch: allofoon (nl), foonvariant, stemvariant
- Esperanto: alofono
- Finnish: allofoni (fi)
- French: allophone (fr) m
- Galician: alófono (gl) m
- German: Allophon (de) n, Allofon n, Phonemvariante f, Fonemvariante f, Lautvariante f
- Irish: allafón m
- Italian: allofono m, variante combinatoria
- Japanese: 異音 (ja) (いおん, ion)
- Korean: 이음(異音) (ko) (ieum)
- Mongolian: авиалбарын хувилбар (avialbaryn xuvilbar)
- Polish: alofon (pl) m, allofon (pl) m
- Portuguese: alófono m
- Russian: аллофо́н (ru) m (allofón)
- Serbo-Croatian: alofon m
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: alofon m
- Spanish: alófono (es) m
- Swedish: allofon (sv) c
- Turkish: alofon
- Vietnamese: tha âm vị, tha âm
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person whose mother tongue is neither English nor French
person whose mother tongue is one other than that spoken by the majority
Adjective
allophone (comparative more allophone, superlative most allophone)
- (Canada) Of or relating to those whose mother tongue is neither English, French, nor (sometimes) an indigenous language of Canada.
2010, Charles Boberg, The English Language in Canada: Status, History and Comparative Analysis, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 23:In every case the allophone population is vastly larger than the proportion of francophones, which ranges from 4.2 percent […] from other parts of Canada more than international immigration from abroad: despite a growing allophone presence, […]
2010, Statistics Canada, Canada Year, →ISBN:As immigration increases from different parts of the world, the linguistic makeup of Canada changes. In 2006, the allophone population—individuals whose mother tongue is neither English nor French—totalled 6.3 million, […]
- That which is of a language other than that spoken by the majority.
Translations
of a language neither English nor French
of a language other than that spoken by the majority