alkohol
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Pronunciation
Noun
alkohol inan
Declension
| indefinite | singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| absolutive | alkohol | alkohola | alkoholak |
| ergative | alkoholek | alkoholak | alkoholek |
| dative | alkoholi | alkoholari | alkoholei |
| genitive | alkoholen | alkoholaren | alkoholen |
| comitative | alkoholekin | alkoholarekin | alkoholekin |
| causative | alkoholengatik | alkoholarengatik | alkoholengatik |
| benefactive | alkoholentzat | alkoholarentzat | alkoholentzat |
| instrumental | alkoholez | alkoholaz | alkoholez |
| inessive | alkoholetan | alkoholean | alkoholetan |
| locative | alkoholetako | alkoholeko | alkoholetako |
| allative | alkoholetara | alkoholera | alkoholetara |
| terminative | alkoholetaraino | alkoholeraino | alkoholetaraino |
| directive | alkoholetarantz | alkoholerantz | alkoholetarantz |
| destinative | alkoholetarako | alkoholerako | alkoholetarako |
| ablative | alkoholetatik | alkoholetik | alkoholetatik |
| partitive | alkoholik | — | — |
| prolative | alkoholtzat | — | — |
Declension of alkohol (inanimate, ending in consonant)
Further reading
- “alkohol”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
- “alkohol”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
alkohól (Basahan spelling ᜀᜎ᜔ᜃᜓᜑᜓᜎ᜔)
Pronunciation
Noun
alkohol m inan
- alcohol (any of a class of organic compounds (such as ethanol) containing a hydroxyl functional group (-OH))
- alcohol (intoxicating beverage)
Declension
Declension of alkohol (hard masculine inanimate)
Derived terms
Further reading
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɒl
Noun
alkohol c (singular definite alkoholen, plural indefinite alkoholer)
Inflection
| common gender |
Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | alkohol | alkoholen | alkoholer | alkoholerne |
| genitive | alkohols | alkoholens | alkoholers | alkoholernes |
Declension of alkohol
Derived terms
Terms derived from “alkohol”
- alkoholambulatorium n
- alkoholfri
- alkoholholdig
- alkoholiker c
- alkoholiseret
- alkoholisering c
- alkoholisk
- alkoholisme c
- alkoholist c
- alkoholmisbrug c, n
- alkoholmisbruger c
- alkoholpolitik c
- alkoholskadet
- metylalkohol c
- propylalkohol c
- ætylalkohol c
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
alkohol (genitive alkoholi, partitive alkoholi)
- alcohol (intoxicating beverage)
- (organic chemistry) alcohol
Declension
| Declension of alkohol (ÕS type 19/seminar, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | alkohol | alkoholid | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | alkoholi | ||
| genitive | alkoholide | ||
| partitive | alkoholi | alkohole alkoholisid | |
| illative | alkoholi alkoholisse |
alkoholidesse alkoholesse | |
| inessive | alkoholis | alkoholides alkoholes | |
| elative | alkoholist | alkoholidest alkoholest | |
| allative | alkoholile | alkoholidele alkoholele | |
| adessive | alkoholil | alkoholidel alkoholel | |
| ablative | alkoholilt | alkoholidelt alkoholelt | |
| translative | alkoholiks | alkoholideks alkoholeks | |
| terminative | alkoholini | alkoholideni | |
| essive | alkoholina | alkoholidena | |
| abessive | alkoholita | alkoholideta | |
| comitative | alkoholiga | alkoholidega | |
Derived terms
Compounds
References
Etymology
From German Alkohol (“alcohol”), from Medieval Latin alcohol (“powdered ore of antimony”), from Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”).
Pronunciation
Noun
alkohol (plural alkoholok)
- alcohol (an organic compound)
- alcohol (an intoxicating beverage)
- Synonyms: (formal) szeszes ital, (jocular) szíverősítő, (slang) pia
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | alkohol | alkoholok |
| accusative | alkoholt | alkoholokat |
| dative | alkoholnak | alkoholoknak |
| instrumental | alkohollal | alkoholokkal |
| causal-final | alkoholért | alkoholokért |
| translative | alkohollá | alkoholokká |
| terminative | alkoholig | alkoholokig |
| essive-formal | alkoholként | alkoholokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | alkoholban | alkoholokban |
| superessive | alkoholon | alkoholokon |
| adessive | alkoholnál | alkoholoknál |
| illative | alkoholba | alkoholokba |
| sublative | alkoholra | alkoholokra |
| allative | alkoholhoz | alkoholokhoz |
| elative | alkoholból | alkoholokból |
| delative | alkoholról | alkoholokról |
| ablative | alkoholtól | alkoholoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
alkoholé | alkoholoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
alkoholéi | alkoholokéi |
| Possessive forms of alkohol | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | alkoholom | alkoholjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | alkoholod | alkoholjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | alkoholja | alkoholjai |
| 1st person plural | alkoholunk | alkoholjaink |
| 2nd person plural | alkoholotok | alkoholjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | alkoholjuk | alkoholjaik |
Derived terms
Compound words
Expressions
Related terms
Further reading
- alkohol in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- alkohol in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Dutch alcohol, from Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”).
Pronunciation
Noun
alkohol (first-person possessive alkoholku, second-person possessive alkoholmu, third-person possessive alkoholnya)
- alcohol
- (organic chemistry) Any of a class of organic compounds (such as ethanol) containing a hydroxyl functional group (-OH).
- Ethanol
- Synonym: etanol
- (colloquial) Beverages containing ethanol, collectively.
- Synonym: minuman beralkohol
Derived terms
- beralkohol
- pengalkoholan
Further reading
- “alkohol” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Etymology
From English alcohol, from Middle English, from Old French alcohol, from Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”).
Noun
alkohol (Jawi spelling الکوهول, informal 1st possessive alkoholku, 2nd possessive alkoholmu, 3rd possessive alkoholnya)
- alcohol (intoxicating beverage)
Etymology
From Medieval Latin alcohol (“kohl, distilled essence, spirit”), from Andalusian Arabic اَلْكُحُول (al-kuḥūl), اَلْقُحُول (al-quḥūl), from earlier Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”), from Classical Syriac ܟܘܚܠܐ (kuḥlā, “kohl; stibium, antimony”), from Aramaic כוחלא, from Akkadian 𒎎𒋆𒁉𒍣𒁕 (guḫlum, “antimony, stibium”).
Noun
alkohol m (definite singular alkoholen, indefinite plural alkoholer, definite plural alkoholene)
- alcohol (alcoholic beverage; also in chemistry)
Derived terms
Related terms
Noun
alkohol m (definite singular alkoholen, indefinite plural alkoholar, definite plural alkoholane)
- alcohol (as above)
Derived terms
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