Weihnachten
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Middle High German wīhenahten (“Christmas”), from a dative plural ze den wīhen nahten (“in the holy nights”). Compare modern weihen (“to hallow”) and Nacht.
The oldest form (1170) is a singular diu wīhe naht (“the Holy Night”); the somewhat later plural is used to refer to the Christmas days and nights collectively. A relation with earlier heathen festivals is not endorsed by the etymological standard sources, though the possibility is admitted.
The term is a cognate with Low German Wiehnachten as well as Czech Vánoce and Slovak Vianoce.
Weihnachten n (strong, genitive Weihnachten or Weihnachtens, plural Weihnachten)
Weihnachten pl (plural only)
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indef. | def. | noun | def. | noun | |
nominative | ein | das | Weihnachten | die | Weihnachten |
genitive | eines | des | Weihnachten, Weihnachtens | der | Weihnachten |
dative | einem | dem | Weihnachten | den | Weihnachten |
accusative | ein | das | Weihnachten | die | Weihnachten |
plural | ||
---|---|---|
def. | noun | |
nominative | die | Weihnachten |
genitive | der | Weihnachten |
dative | den | Weihnachten |
accusative | die | Weihnachten |
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