-ne-
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
-ne-
-ne-
From Proto-Finnic *-në-, probably from Proto-Uralic *-ne. Related to Ingrian -ne-, Karelian -ne-, Votic -ne-, and probably Hungarian -na-, -ne- (conditional mood markers).
-ne-
Appended to the strong verbal stem. Exact form depends, as the infix may trigger assimilation or be subjected to it depending on the inflection type of the verb. In particular, -l-, -r- and -s- tend to assimilate the -n- (such as tulee → tullee), while a stem-final -t- is assimilated into the -n- (such as huomaan → huomannen). With nähdä-type verbs, the final -k- becomes -h- (such as näkee → nähnee). The verb olla (“to be”) is suppletive and has exceptional potential forms with the stem lie(ne)-.
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