鰤

鰤 U+9C24, 鰤 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9C24 ← 鰣 [U+9C23] CJK Unified Ideographs 鰥 → [U+9C25]

Translingual

Han character

鰤 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+10, 21 strokes, cangjie input 弓火竹口月 (NFHRB), four-corner 2132₇, composition ⿰魚師)

1. a yellowtail

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1475, character 39
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46381
• Dae Jaweon: page 2007, character 24
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4707, character 3
• Unihan data for U+9C24

Chinese

trad.		鰤
simp.		𫚕
alternative forms		魳

Glyph origin

	Old Chinese
篩	*sreːl, *srel, *sri
師	*sri
鰤	*sri
蒒	*sri
獅	*sri
螄	*sri

Characters in the same phonetic series (師) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

Pronunciation

Rime
Character	鰤
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	生 (21)
Final (韻)	脂 (17)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	疏夷切
Baxter	srij
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʃˠiɪ/
Pan Wuyun	/ʃᵚi/
Shao Rongfen	/ʃiɪ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʂji/
Li Rong	/ʃji/
Wang Li	/ʃi/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʂi/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shī
Expected Cantonese Reflex	si1

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鰤
Reading #	1/1
No.	11434
Phonetic component	師
Rime group	脂
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	師
Old Chinese	/*sri/

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): shī (shi¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄕ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): si¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shī
    • Zhuyin: ㄕ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shih
    • Wade–Giles: shih¹
    • Yale: shr̄
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shy
    • Palladius: ши (ši)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: si¹
    • Yale: sī
    • Cantonese Pinyin: si¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: xi¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /siː⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: srij

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*sri/

Definitions

鰤

1. yellowtail; amberjack

Compounds

• 五條鰤 / 五条𫚕
• 鰤魚 / 𫚕鱼
• 黃條鰤 / 黄条𫚕

 

Japanese

Kanji

See also:

Category:Japanese terms spelled with 鰤

鰤

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. Japanese amberjack

Readings

• Go-on: し (shi)
• Kan-on: し (shi)
• Kun: ぶり (buri, 鰤)、かます (kamasu)

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
鰤
ぶり Hyōgai
kun'yomi

 ブリ on Japanese Wikipedia

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) ぶり [búꜜrì] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1][2]
• IPA^(key): [bɯ̟ɾʲi]

Noun

鰤(ぶり) or 鰤(ブリ) • (buri) 

1. Japanese amberjack, yellowtail, Seriola quinqueradiata

   Hyponyms: 魬 (hamachi, “young Japanese amberjack”), 鰤 (buri, “adult Japanese amberjack”)

2. adult Japanese amberjack

   Hypernym: ぶり (buri, “Japanese amberjack”)

   Coordinate term: 魬 (hamachi, “young Japanese amberjack”)

Usage notes

• As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary).
• This fish has different names (出世魚) depending on regional dialect and the size of the fish. See ブリ on the Japanese Wikipedia.Wikipedia ^ja for a fuller list (in Japanese).

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
鰤
かます Hyōgai
kun'yomi

Noun

鰤(かます) or 鰤(カマス) • (kamasu) 

1. Alternative spelling of 梭子魚 (kamasu, “barracuda”)

References

1. NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
2. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

鰤 • (sa) (hangeul 사, revised sa, McCune–Reischauer sa, Yale sa)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.