靧
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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Han character
靧 (Kangxi radical 176, 面+12, 21 strokes, cangjie input 一田中一金 (MWLMC), composition ⿰面貴)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1384, character 39
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 42689
- Dae Jaweon: page 1899, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4402, character 2
- Unihan data for U+9767
Glyph origin
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 藬 | *l'uːl |
| 僓 | *l̥ʰuːlʔ, *ɡluːds |
| 頹 | *l'uːl |
| 穨 | *l'uːl |
| 蘈 | *l'uːl |
| 隤 | *l'uːl |
| 墤 | *l'uːl, *kʰruːds |
| 尵 | *l'uːl, *r'uːl |
| 蹪 | *l'uːl |
| 瀢 | *l'uːlʔ, *lulʔ |
| 鞼 | *kluːl, *ɡruls |
| 膭 | *kluːl, *ɡluːls |
| 憒 | *kluːds |
| 靧 | *ɡluːds |
| 潰 | *ɡluːls |
| 繢 | *ɡluːds |
| 嬇 | *ɡluːds, *kʰruːds |
| 殨 | *ɡluːds |
| 闠 | *ɡluːds |
| 簣 | *kʰruːds, *ɡruds |
| 嘳 | *kʰruːds, *kʰruds |
| 蕢 | *kʰruːds, *ɡruds |
| 聵 | *ŋɡruːds |
| 樻 | *kʰruds, *ɡruds |
| 䙡 | *kʰruds, *kʰluds |
| 匱 | *ɡruds |
| 臾 | *ɡruds, *lo |
| 饋 | *ɡruls |
| 櫃 | *ɡruds |
| 遺 | *lul, *luls |
| 壝 | *lul, *lulʔ |
| 瞶 | *luls, *kluls |
| 貴 | *kluds |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡluːds) : semantic 面 + phonetic 貴 (OC *kluds).
Etymology
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *hus ~ *h(u/i)r (“to wash; moisture; wet”); cognate with Mizo [Term?] (huh, “wet”), Tibetan ཧུས (hus, “moisture, humidity”) (STEDT).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄟˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: huèi
- Wade–Giles: hui4
- Yale: hwèi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huey
- Palladius: хуэй (xuej)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Middle Chinese: xwojH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*qʰˤuj-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*ɡluːds/
Definitions
靧
- (literary) to wash the face
- 五日，則燂湯請浴，三日具沐，其間面垢，燂潘請靧；足垢，燂湯請洗。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: The Book of Rites, c. 4th – 2nd century BCE
- Wǔ rì, zé tán tāng qǐng yù, sān rì jù mù, qíjiān miàn gòu, tán pān qǐng huì; zú gòu, tán tāng qǐng xǐ. [Pinyin]
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
五日，则燂汤请浴，三日具沐，其间面垢，燂潘请𫖃；足垢，燂汤请洗。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
Synonyms
Compounds
Kanji
靧
Readings
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