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組織

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also: 组织

Chinese

More information to form; compose; make upto form; compose; make up; group; to organize; cord, weave ...
to form; compose; make up
to form; compose; make up; group; to organize; cord
 
 weave
trad. (組織) 組 織
simp. (组织) 组 织
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Etymology

Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 組(そ)織(しき) (soshiki), which was in turn a semantic readaptation of Chinese 組織／组织 (zǔzhī).

Pronunciation

More information Rime, Character ...
Rime
Character 組 織
Reading # 1/1 2/2
Initial (聲) 精 (13) 章 (23)
Final (韻) 模 (23) 職 (134)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) I III
Fanqie 則古切 之翼切
Baxter tsuX tsyik
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /t͡suoX/ /t͡ɕɨk̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /t͡suoX/ /t͡ɕɨk̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /t͡soX/ /t͡ɕiek̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /t͡sɔX/ /cik̚/
Li
Rong		 /t͡soX/ /t͡ɕiək̚/
Wang
Li		 /t͡suX/ /t͡ɕĭək̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren		 /t͡suoX/ /t͡ɕi̯ək̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 zǔ zhi
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 zou2 zik1
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More information Character, Reading # ...
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 織
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 zhī
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ tsyik ›
Old
Chinese		 /*tək/
English weave (v.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
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More information Zhengzhang system (2003), Character ...
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 組 織
Reading # 1/1 2/2
No. 10399 17251
Phonetic
component		 且 戠
Rime
group		 魚 職
Rime
subdivision		 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 祖 職
Old
Chinese		 /*ʔsaːʔ/ /*tjɯɡ/
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Verb

組織

  1. to organize; to arrange
    組織活動／组织活动  ―  zǔzhī huódòng  ―  to organize activities
  2. (Classical) to spin and weave fabric
  3. (Classical) to compose poetry

Synonyms

  • (to organize):

Noun

組織

  1. organization (group of people with a purpose) (Classifier: 個／个 m)
    正規組織／正规组织  ―  zhèngguī zǔzhī  ―  formal organization
    基層黨組織／基层党组织  ―  jīcéng dǎng zǔzhī  ―  grass-roots party organization
    建立研究組織／建立研究组织  ―  jiànlì yánjiū zǔzhī  ―  to establish a research organization
    該組織已經出臺了相關的指導文件。 [MSC, trad.]
    该组织已经出台了相关的指导文件。 [MSC, simp.]
    Gāi zǔzhī yǐjīng chūtái le xiāngguān de zhǐdǎo wénjiàn. [Pinyin]
    The organization has issued relevant guidelines.
  2. (biology) tissue (Classifier: 個／个 m)
    淋巴組織／淋巴组织  ―  línbā zǔzhī  ―  lymphatic tissue
    疤痕組織／疤痕组织  ―  bāhén zǔzhī  ―  scar tissue

Derived terms

Japanese

Korean

Vietnamese

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