礦物

See also: 矿物, 鉱物, and 鑛物

Chinese

		ore; mine	thing; object; matter
trad. (礦物)		礦	物
simp. (矿物)		矿	物

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): kuàngwù

  (Zhuyin): ㄎㄨㄤˋ ㄨˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): kwong³ mat⁶
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): khòng-bu̍t

  (Teochew, Peng'im): kuang³ muêh⁸

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: kuàngwù → kuàngwu (toneless final syllable variant)
    • Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄤˋ ㄨˋ → ㄎㄨㄤˋ ˙ㄨ (toneless final syllable variant)
    • Tongyong Pinyin: kuàngwů
    • Wade–Giles: kʻuang⁴-wu⁵
    • Yale: kwàng-wu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuanq.wuh
    • Palladius: куанъу (kuanʺu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ u⁵¹/ → /kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹ u¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: kwong³ mat⁶
    • Yale: kwong maht
    • Cantonese Pinyin: kwong³ mat⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: kuong³ med⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷʰɔːŋ³³ mɐt̚²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khòng-bu̍t
    • Tâi-lô: khòng-bu̍t
    • Phofsit Daibuun: qorngbut
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ but̚⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ but̚²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ but̚¹²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kʰɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ but̚⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ but̚⁴/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: kuang³ muêh⁸
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khuàng mue̍h
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰuaŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ mueʔ⁴/

Noun

礦物

1. mineral

   礦物商品／矿物商品  ―  kuàngwù shāngpǐn  ―  mineral commodity

   工業礦物／工业矿物  ―  gōngyè kuàngwù  ―  industrial mineral

Derived terms

• 原生礦物／原生矿物
• 次生礦物／次生矿物
• 燃料礦物／燃料矿物
• 礦物學／矿物学 (kuàngwùxué)
• 礦物油／矿物油
• 礦物纖維／矿物纤维
• 礦物質／矿物质 (kuàngwùzhì)
• 稀土礦物／稀土矿物 (xītǔ kuàngwù)
• 脈石礦物／脉石矿物

 

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (礦物):

• → Japanese: 鉱物(こうぶつ) (kōbutsu)
• → Korean: 광물(鑛物) (gwangmul)
• → Vietnamese: khoáng vật (礦物)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
礦	物

Noun

礦物

1. chữ Hán form of khoáng vật (“mineral”).